Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38032856›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2023

Large-scale releases and establishment of wMel Wolbachia in Aedes aegypti mosquitoes throughout the Cities of Bello, Medellín and Itagüí, Colombia.

Iván Darío Velez, Alexander Uribe, Jovany Barajas, Sandra Uribe, Sandra Ángel, Juan David Suaza-Vasco, Maria Camila Mejia Torres, María Patricia Arbeláez, Eduardo Santacruz-Sanmartin, Lorena Duque and 28 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. LaboratoryFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Long-Term Durability and Public Health Impact of City-WideTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Effect of Socioeconomic Strata and Land Cover on Dengue Hotspots in Medellin, Colombia.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2025
    Article
  15. ExploitingPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Strain-specific quantification ofFrontiers in insect science · 2025
    Article
  19. Microbial gatekeepers: midgut bacteria inFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

38 authors.

Iván Darío VelezWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Alexander UribeWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Jovany BarajasWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Sandra UribeWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Sandra ÁngelWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Juan David Suaza-VascoWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Maria Camila Mejia TorresWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
María Patricia ArbeláezWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Eduardo Santacruz-SanmartinWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Lorena DuqueWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Luis MartínezWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Tania PosadaWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Ana Cristina PatiñoWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Sandra Milena GonzalezWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Ana Lucía VelezWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Jennifer RamírezWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Marlene SalazarWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Sandra GómezWorld Mosquito Program, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Jorge E OsorioWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Inaki Iturbe-OrmaetxeWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Yi DongWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Frederico C MuzziWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Edwige RancesWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Petrina H JohnsonWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Ruth SmithymanWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Bruno ColWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Benjamin R GreenWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Tibor FrossardWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Jack Brown-KenyonWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
D Albert JoubertWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Nelson GrisalesWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Scott A RitchieWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Jai A DentonWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5259-4221
Jeremie R L GillesWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Katherine L AndersWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Simon C KutcherWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Peter A RyanWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0674-4441
Scott L O'NeillWorld Mosquito Program, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 102591/Z/13/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe wMel strain of Wolbachia has been successfully introduced into Aedes aegypti mosquitoes and has been shown to reduce the transmission of dengue and other Aedes-borne viruses. Here we report the entomological results from phased, large-scale releases of Wolbachia infected Ae. aegypti mosquitoes throughout three contiguous cities located in the Aburrá Valley, Colombia. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsLocal wMel Wolbachia-infected Ae. aegypti mosquitoes were generated and then released in an initial release pilot area in 2015-2016, which resulted in the establishment of Wolbachia in the local mosquito populations. Subsequent large-scale releases, mainly involving vehicle-based releases of adult mosquitoes along publicly accessible roads and streets, were undertaken across 29 comunas throughout Bello, Medellín and Itagüí Colombia between 2017-2022. In 9 comunas these were supplemented by egg releases that were undertaken by staff or community members. By the most recent monitoring, Wolbachia was found to be stable and established at consistent levels in local mosquito populations (>60% prevalence) in the majority (67%) of areas.

conclusionThese results, from the largest contiguous releases of wMel Wolbachia mosquitoes to date, highlight the operational feasibility of implementing the method in large urban settings. Based on results from previous studies, we expect that Wolbachia establishment will be sustained long term. Ongoing monitoring will confirm Wolbachia persistence in local mosquito populations and track its establishment in the remaining areas.

Indexed as

AedesWolbachiaAnimalsCitiesColombiaEnvironmentHumansMosquito Vectors

Identifiers

PMID38032856
PMCPMC10688688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.