Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38032706›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2023

Identification of age-specific biomarkers of spinal cord injury: A bioinformatics analysis of young and aged mice models.

Wei Miao, Zheng Su, Huilin Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei MiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Zheng SuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Huilin ChengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, P. R. China.ORCID 0009-0009-6067-3710
Zhongda Hospital Southeast University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinal cord injury (SCI) is a debilitating event that often results in long-term physical damage, disability, and a significant impact on a patient's quality of life. Past research has noted an age-dependent decline in regeneration post-SCI. This study seeks to identify potential biomarkers and enriched pathways in young and aged SCI mouse models.

methodsWe retrieved the microarray data of spinal cord samples from SCI mice and control mice from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified using the R software and the Linear Models for Microarray Data (limma) package. The Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) determined enrichment differences among gene sets. The Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis (WGCNA) pinpointed clinically significant modules and hub genes in SCI. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analysis was employed to uncover significantly related pathways of crucial genes in SCI.

resultsWe found 2560 DEGs in the young SCI group, comprised of 1733 upregulated RNAs and 827 downregulated RNAs. In the aged SCI group, 3048 DEGs were revealed including 1856 upregulated and 1192 downregulated genes. The GSEA revealed 12 enriched signaling pathways in the young SCI group, such as IL6/JAK/STAT3 signaling, interferon alpha response, and interferon gamma response, and 21 signaling pathways in the aged SCI group such as IL6/JAK/STAT3 signaling, E2F targets, and angiogenesis-related pathways. The WGCNA identified the turquoise module as significantly associated with the clinical traits of both young and aged SCI, and revealed 3181 hub genes. Ultimately, 1858 significant genes in SCI were found, with associated signaling pathways including epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), interferon gamma response, and KARS signaling.

conclusionOur study explored the RNA expression patterns and enriched signaling pathways in young and aged SCI mice. These findings may provide potential biomarkers for targeted SCI therapy.

Indexed as

Interferon-gammaSpinal Cord InjuriesAgedAge FactorsAnimalsBiomarkersComputational BiologyGene Expression ProfilingHumansInterleukin-6MiceQuality of LifeBiomarkersInterferon-gammaInterleukin-6ageGSEAspinal cord injuryWGCNA

Identifiers

PMID38032706
PMCPMC10726893
OpenAlexW4389169810

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.