Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38032525›Full record

ArticleCJEM2024

Parents' perspective on pediatric emergency department visits for low-acuity conditions before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional bicentric study.

Karol Samman, Cathie-Kim Le, Brett Burstein, Salma Rehimini, Anthony Grenier, Claudia Bertrand-Bureau, Myriam Mallet, David Simonyan, Simon Berthelot

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in CJEM, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Karol SammanDepartment of Pediatrics, Centre Hospitalier Régional de Lanaudière, St-Charles-Borromée, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5540-9338
Cathie-Kim LeDivision of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1010-0737
Brett BursteinDivision of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1107-9514
Salma RehiminiMcGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Anthony GrenierDepartment of Family Medicine, GMF Nouvelle-Beauce, Sainte-Marie, QC, Canada.
Claudia Bertrand-BureauUniversité de Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Myriam MalletCentre de Recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
David SimonyanCHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Simon BerthelotDépartement de médecine de famille et de médecine d'urgence, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada. simon.berthelot@fmed.ulaval.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-0372-0586
Université Laval · CAMontreal Children's Hospital · CACegep regional de Lanaudiere · CAMcGill University · CAThe Quebec Population Health Research Network · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe primary objective of this study was to describe and compare the motivation of parents/guardians to bring children with low-acuity conditions to a tertiary-care pediatric emergency department (ED) versus a clinic before and after the pandemic. The secondary objectives were to describe and compare the demographic and clinical characteristics of the population studied and the impact of the pandemic on their access to primary care services.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study based on a survey administered to parents/guardians of patients presenting with low-acuity conditions at one of two EDs.

resultsThe respondents numbered 659. Children were brought to a pediatric ED generally because of the perceived urgency of the condition, the presumed resource availability in the pediatric ED and the unavailability of the primary care physician. However, most respondents (n = 438, 66.5%) indicated preference for a clinic. More respondents before than during the pandemic reported they had been unable to find a doctor outside the ED (48.6% before COVID vs 26.8% during COVID, p < 0.001) but patients during the pandemic were less likely to seek care in a primary care practice or walk-in clinic (30.0% during COVID vs 48.6% before COVID, p < 0.001). In addition, the number of respondents presenting with symptoms of infection decreased by more than half after the pandemic began while the proportion of musculoskeletal and psychiatric complaints doubled.

conclusionAlthough the pandemic has altered the landscape of presenting complaints and pediatric healthcare-seeking behaviors, most respondents indicated they would prefer to receive care in a clinic. This finding contradicts the view that most pediatric ED visits for low-acuity conditions are by choice rather than perceived necessity. Prioritizing improved access to primary care resources would better address the preferences and expectations of parents/guardians.

Indexed as

COVID-19ChildCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Room VisitsEmergency Service, HospitalHumansPandemicsParentsCOVID-19Low-acuityPediatric emergency department

Identifiers

PMID38032525
OpenAlexW4389179687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.