Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38032518›Full record

ArticleJournal of physiology and biochemistry2024

Caveolin-1 deficiency alleviates palmitate-induced intracellular lipid accumulation and inflammation in pancreatic β cells.

Wen Zeng, Nan Cai, Jia Liu, Kunying Liu, Shuo Lin, Longyi Zeng

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physiology and biochemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wen Zeng *Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, Guangdong, China.
Nan Cai *Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, Guangdong, China.
Jia LiuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, Guangdong, China.
Kunying LiuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, Guangdong, China.
Shuo LinDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, Guangdong, China. linshuo3@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Longyi ZengDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, Guangdong, China. zengly@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4234-6459
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

Guangdong Medical Research Foundation A2021168National Natural Science Foundation of China 51873071National Natural Science Foundation of China 81070661Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2018B030311012Scientific and Technological Planning Project of Guangzhou City 202102010146Scientific and Technological Planning Project of Guangzhou City 2023A04J1088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipotoxicity-induced pancreatic β cell damage is a strong predictor of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Our previous work showed that Caveolin-1 (Cav-1) depletion decreased β-cell apoptosis and improved β-cell viability. Further microarray analysis indicated significant changes in the expression of genes related to fatty acid metabolism and inflammation. The objective of this study was to explore the role of Cav-1 in intracellular lipid accumulation and inflammation in β cells under lipotoxic conditions. Here, we established a β-cell-specific Cav-1 knockout (β-Cav-1 KO) mouse model and a CAV-1 depleted β cell line (NIT-1). We found that Cav-1 silencing significantly reduced palmitate (PA)-induced intracellular triglyceride (TG) accumulation and decreased proinflammatory factor expression in both the mouse and cell models. Further mechanistic investigation revealed that amelioration of lipid metabolism was achieved through the downregulation of lipogenic markers (SREBP-1c, FAS and ACC) and upregulation of a fatty acid oxidation marker (CPT-1). Meanwhile, decrease of inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-1β) secretion was found with the involvement of the IKKβ/NF-κB signaling pathways. Our findings suggest that Cav-1 is of considerable importance in regulating lipotoxicity-induced β-cell intracellular lipid accumulation and inflammation.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Insulin-Secreting CellsAnimalsCaveolin 1InflammationMicePalmitatesCaveolin 1PalmitatesCaveolin-1InflammationLipid accumulationLipotoxicityPancreatic β cells

Identifiers

PMID38032518
OpenAlexW4389179405

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.