Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38031946›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2023

Radioprotective effects of melatonin and thymoquinone on liver, parotid gland, brain, and testis of rats exposed to total body irradiation.

Mehmet Koç, Çiğdem Damla Deniz, Mehmet Akif Eryilmaz, Yilmaz Tezcan, Mehmet Gürbilek

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mehmet KoçDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkiye.
Çiğdem Damla DenizDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Konya City Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Konya, Turkiye.
Mehmet Akif EryilmazDepartment of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkiye.
Yilmaz TezcanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Turkiye.
Mehmet GürbilekDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkiye.
Necmettin Erbakan University · TRAnkara University · TRUniversity of Health Science · KH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate thymoquinone (TQ), and melatonin's radioprotective effects on liver, parotid gland, brain, and testis of rats which were exposed to total body irradiation (IR).

methodsThirty adult Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups that are Group 1 (control group): total body IR only, Group 2: IR-Melatonin (10 mg/kg), Group 3: IR-TQ (10 mg/kg), and Group 4 (sham group): nothing. Total body IR dose was 6 Gy. Tissue samples were taken 90 min after IR. The measurements of malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were performed in all groups.

resultsIn IR group, GSH-Px and SOD activities significantly decreased whereas MDA levels significantly increased when compared with the sham in all tissues. We recorded a significant decrease in MDA levels in IR-TQ group in liver and parotid gland of rats. Moreover, SOD did not change in IR-TQ group compared with IR only group. DISCUSSION: Melatonin, a powerful antioxidant, plays role in preventing oxidative stress. We revealed that premedication with TQ significantly inhibited the increase in MDA induced by IR in liver and parotid gland and protected the activities of SOD, an antioxidant enzyme, in all other tissues. It has been revealed that TQ has a potential effect preventing IR-induced damage as much as melatonin.

Indexed as

MelatoninAnimalsAntioxidantsBenzoquinonesBrainGlutathione PeroxidaseLiverMaleMalondialdehydeOxidative StressParotid GlandRatsRats, WistarSuperoxide DismutaseTestisWhole-Body IrradiationAntioxidantsBenzoquinonesGlutathione PeroxidaseMalondialdehydeMelatoninSuperoxide Dismutasethymoquinoneantioxidant enzymesIrradiationmelatoninradioprotectionthymoquinone

Identifiers

PMID38031946
PMCPMC10760538
OpenAlexW4386052061

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.