Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38031901›Full record

Trial reportHistology and histopathology2024

Mechanism of Weiwei granules in the treatment of chronic active

Haipeng Zhang, Hongyan Liu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Histology and histopathology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haipeng ZhangCollege of Basic Medicine, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, PR China.
Hongyan LiuCollege of Basic Medicine, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, PR China. Liuhongyan861@163.com.
Changchun University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur paper aimed to elucidate the mechanism of Weiwei granules in the treatment of

methodsHp-positive CAG patients were randomized into the control group (treated with quadruple therapy) or the observation group (treated with Weiwei granules based on the control group). The clinical efficacy, Hp clearance rate, and efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) symptoms were compared between the two groups after six months of treatment. The scores of various histopathology variables, serum levels of inflammatory factors (interleukin-6 [IL-6], interleukin-8 [IL-8], and tumor necrosis factor-alpha [TNF-α]), gastrin-17 (G-17) and motilin (MTL), pepsinogen (PG) I and PG II, as well as serum levels of gastrointestinal hormone endothelin (ET), epidermal growth factor (EGF), and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. TLR4, NF-κB, and COX-2 mRNA levels were compared in gastric mucosal tissues before and after treatment in the two groups.

resultsAfter treatment, the clinical efficacy, Hp clearance rate, and efficacy of TCM symptoms of patients in the observation group were higher than those in the control group. After treatment, the scores of various histopathology variables, serum levels of inflammatory factors (IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α), gastrointestinal hormones (ET and EGF), and the expression levels of TLR4, NF-κB, and COX-2 mRNA in the gastric mucosal tissues were lower and G-17, MTL, CGRP, and PG I levels were higher in the observation group than in the control group.

conclusionWeiwei granules can effectively improve Hp-positive CAG patients and reduce the expression levels of TLR4, NF-κB, and COX-2.

Indexed as

Cyclooxygenase 2Drugs, Chinese HerbalGastritis, AtrophicHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriNF-kappa BSignal TransductionToll-Like Receptor 4AdultAgedChronic DiseaseFemaleGastric MucosaHumansMaleMiddle AgedCyclooxygenase 2Drugs, Chinese HerbalNF-kappa BPTGS2 protein, humanTLR4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID38031901
OpenAlexW4389178845

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.