Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38031581›Full record

ArticleImagination, cognition and personality2023

Immersive and maladaptive daydreaming and divergent thinking in autism spectrum disorders.

Melina J West, Eli Somer, Inge-Marie Eigsti

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Imagination, cognition and personality, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Maladaptive Daydreaming and Psychopathology: A Meta-Analysis.International journal of psychology : Journal international de psychologie · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Melina J WestUniversity of Connecticut Department of Psychological Sciences; 406 Babbidge Road, Storrs, CT, 06043.
Eli SomerSchool of Social Work, University of Haifa, Abba Khoushy Ave 199, Haifa, 3498838, Israel.
Inge-Marie EigstiUniversity of Connecticut Department of Psychological Sciences; 406 Babbidge Road, Storrs, CT, 06043.
University of Connecticut · USUniversity of Haifa · IL

Funding

Optimal Outcomes in ASD: Adult Functioning, Predictors, and MechanismsR01MH112687 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI EIGSTI, INGE-MARIE, FEIN, DEBORAH A. · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the internal mental experiences of individuals with ASD. While some research suggests a limited capacity for imagination, other studies show heightened interest in fantasy and unique forms of creative thinking in ASD. This study explored daydreaming experiences in adults with ASD, with a focus on immersive daydreaming and its relation to divergent thinking abilities. Individuals with and without a diagnosis of ASD were surveyed on their daydreaming habits and completed a divergent thinking task. Experiences of immersive daydreaming were identified in 42% of adults with ASD and were related to broad ASD traits in those without a diagnosis of ASD. However, ASD diagnosis was unrelated to originality of divergent thinking, which was negatively associated with immersive daydreaming. Moreover, daydreaming experiences in ASD were diverse. A more nuanced understanding of the mental experiences in ASD may assist in the development of interventions and support for this population.

Identifiers

PMID38031581
PMCPMC10686311
OpenAlexW4302287642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.