Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38031048›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2023

Potential value of gastrointestinal myoelectrical activity in the diagnosis of anxiety-depression disorder: a population-based study.

Baichuan Li, Anjiao Peng, Danxuan Yang, Na Yang, Xia Zhao, Peimin Feng, Zhenlei Wang, Lei Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Baichuan LiDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Joint Research Institution of Altitude Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Anjiao PengDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Joint Research Institution of Altitude Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Danxuan YangDepartment of Clinical Research Management, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Na YangDepartment of Clinical Research Management, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Xia ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Research Management, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Peimin FengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610032, China.
Zhenlei WangClinical Trial Center, NMPA Key Laboratory for Clinical Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Lei ChenDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Joint Research Institution of Altitude Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. leilei_25@126.com.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

1-3-5 project for disciplines of excellence-Clinical Research Incubation Project, West China Hospital, Sichuan University 2021HXFH012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression and anxiety are frequently coexisted mental illness. The lack of solid objective diagnostic criteria has led to a high rate of suicide. The brain-gut axis bridges the gastrointestinal system with neuropsychiatric disorders. However, it is still not possible to reflect mental disease with gastrointestinal information. The study aimed to explore the auxiliary diagnostic value of gastrointestinal myoelectrical activity in anxiety-depression disorders (ADD) without gastrointestinal disturbance.

methodsA natural population cohort from 3 districts in Western China were established. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 were used to assess ADD. Gastrointestinal myoelectrical activity of ADD were measured by multi-channel cutaneous electrogastroenterogram (EGEG). Then the parameters of EGEG between ADD and healthy controls were analyzed.

resultsThe average amplitude and response area of intestinal channel in ADD were significantly lower than those of controls (153.49 ± 78.69 vs. 179.83 ± 103.90, 57.27 ± 29.05 vs. 67.70 ± 38.32), which were shown to be protective factors for ADD (OR = 0.944 and 0.844, respectively). Further, the scale item scores related to the core symptoms of anxiety and depression were also associated with these two channels (p < 0.05), and the gastrointestinal electrical signals of ADD are significantly changed in the elderly compared to the young adults.

conclusionsThe intestinal myoelectrical activity has a certain auxiliary diagnostic value in psychiatric disorders and is expected to provide objective reference for the diagnosis of anxiety and depression.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionAgedAnxiety DisordersChinaHumansYoung AdultAnxietyDepressionElectrogastroenterogram

Identifiers

PMID38031048
PMCPMC10685574
OpenAlexW4389143378

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.