Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38031044›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2023

Implication of perineural invasion in patients with stage II gastric cancer.

Dandong Luo, Yue-E Wen, Huaxian Chen, Zijian Deng, Jiabo Zheng, Shi Chen, Junsheng Peng, Lei Lian

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dandong Luo *Department of General Surgery (Department of Gastric Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Rd. Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yue-E Wen *Department of General Surgery (Department of Gastric Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Rd. Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Huaxian Chen *Department of General Surgery (Department of Gastric Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Rd. Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zijian DengDepartment of General Surgery (Department of Gastric Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Rd. Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jiabo ZhengDepartment of General Surgery (Department of Gastric Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Rd. Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Shi ChenDepartment of General Surgery (Department of Gastric Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Rd. Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. chensh47@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Junsheng PengDepartment of General Surgery (Department of Gastric Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Rd. Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. pengjsh@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Lei LianDepartment of General Surgery (Department of Gastric Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Rd. Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. lianlei2@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8895-7792
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

Bethune Aixikang Distinguished Surgical Fund project HZB-20190528-5Guangdong Natural Science Fund for Outstanding Youth Scholars 2020B151502005National Natural Science Foundation of China 82070684the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University Clinical Research - '1010' Program 1010CG (2020)-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerineural invasion (PNI) is regarded as a prognostic factor for patients with GC. However, the significance of PNI in patients with stage II GC remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the clinical implication of PNI in patients with stage II GC undergoing curative resection.

methodsPatients with stage II GC who underwent curative resection were retrospectively evaluated from January 2010 to July 2019. According to PNI status, all patients were divided into two groups: with or without PNI. The prognostic value of PNI was analyzed by univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression models.

resultsA total of 233 patients were included in this study. There were 100 patients with PNI (42.92%) and 133 patients without PNI (57.08%). The overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) rates for patients with PNI were significantly lower than that for patients without PNI (p = 0.019 and p = 0.032, respectively). Multivariate analysis indicated that the presence of PNI was an independent risk factor for OS (hazard ratio (HR): 1.76, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.02-3.06, p = 0.044) and DFS (HR: 1.70, 95% CI 1.04-2.80, p = 0.035), while adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) was an independent protective factor for OS (HR: 0.51, 95% CI 0.30-0.88, p = 0.016) and DFS (HR: 0.52, 95% CI 0.31-0.86, p = 0.011). Furthermore, among patients with PNI, those who received AC had better OS (p = 0.022) and DFS (p = 0.027) than their counterparts. When patients with PNI received AC, the OS (p = 0.603) and DFS (p = 0.745) appeared to be similar to those without PNI and no AC.

conclusionIn patients with stage II GC undergoing curative resection, the presence of PNI was associated with worse survival, which appeared to improve with the treatment of AC, indicating a potential need for more intensive AC.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessPeripheral NervesPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAdjuvant chemotherapyPerineural invasionPrognosisStage II gastric cancer

Identifiers

PMID38031044
PMCPMC10685670
OpenAlexW4389147091

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.