Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38031034›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2023

How dentists in Egypt perceive their knowledge, attitudes, and barriers they face in providing oral healthcare to geriatric patients: a cross-sectional study.

Mohamed Ashraf Hall, Rasha Ashmawy, Inas Karawia, Ramy Mohamed Ghazy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions among geriatric dental patients in Egypt: A cross-sectional study.Journal of dental research, dental clinics, dental prospects · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mohamed Ashraf HallAlexandria Dental Research Center, Ministry of Health and Population, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-9452-4232
Rasha AshmawyDepartment of Clinical Research, Maamora Chest Hospital, MOHP, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-2689-5968
Inas KarawiaPediatric and Community Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Pharos University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Ramy Mohamed GhazyTropical Health Department, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt. ramy_ghazy@alexu.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0001-7611-706X
Alexandria University · EGMinistry of Health and Population · EGPharos University in Alexandria · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGeriatric dentistry is an understudied area in dental schools in Egypt. Our study aimed to assess the knowledge and attitudes of Egyptian dentists regarding geriatric oral health and identify barriers to delivering dental care to geriatric patients.

methodsWe conducted an anonymous online cross-sectional study in November and December 2022, targeting dentists with varying levels of experience working in different Egyptian institutions. A 30-item questionnaire assessed the respondent's views on geriatric oral health, perceived knowledge, attitudes, and barriers. The Google form was distributed through emails and commonly used social media platforms.

resultsA total of 421 dentists responded to this online questionnaire. Of the respondents, 44.9% were male, 45.0% were between 20 and 29 years old, and 31.5% worked in more than one dental setting. Multivariate analysis revealed that female sex negatively affected attitude β = -1.72 [95%CI,-2.43 - -1.11]. The proportion of older patients who visited the respondents' clinics per day (11-30%) and more than 30% increased perceived knowledge [β = 1.01 (95%CI, 0.41 -1.62), β = 1.50 (95%CI, 0.71-2.22)] and attitude [β = 0.70 (95%CI, 0.06-1.40), β = 0.73 (95%, 0.13-1.61)] while decreased the perceived barriers [β = -1.10 (95%CI, -1.91 - -0.32)] respectively. On the other hand, years of experience increased perceived knowledge only after 5-10 years [β = 1.02 (95%CI, 0.04-2.10)] and after more than 10 years [β = 1.30 (95%CI, 0.21-2.70)]. Governmental work only increased perceived barriers [β = 1.33 (95%CI, 0.10-2.54)], while living in the middle and west delta decreased perceived barriers [β = -0.91 (95%CI, -2.12 - -0.01 and β = -1.33, (95%CI, -2.22 - -0.40) respectively].

conclusionsOur study highlights the need to improve the knowledge and attitudes of young dentists towards geriatric dentistry. Furthermore, working conditions in dental facilities, particularly in the government sector and Upper Egypt, need to be improved to reduce barriers to delivering dental care to geriatric patients.

Indexed as

DentistsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareEgyptFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultEgyptian dentistsGeriatric dentistryHealth care services accessKnowledge and attitudesService delivery

Identifiers

PMID38031034
PMCPMC10687915
OpenAlexW4389133193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.