Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38031009›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Parental separation, negative life events and mental health problems in adolescence.

Kateryna Karhina, Tormod Bøe, Mari Hysing, Sondre Aasen Nilsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kateryna KarhinaDepartment of Psychosocial Science, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. Kateryna.karhina@uib.no.ORCID 0000-0002-5067-1609
Tormod BøeDepartment of Psychosocial Science, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Mari HysingDepartment of Psychosocial Science, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Sondre Aasen NilsenRegional Centre for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare, NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Bergen, Norway.
NORCE Research AS · NOUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParental separation is associated with mental health problems in adolescence. One suggested pathway for this association is through the accumulated exposure to stress and other negative life events. This study aimed to document the distribution of negative life events among adolescents with separated compared to non-separated parents, and to assess the direct and interactive associations between parental separation, negative life events, and mental health problems in adolescence.

methodsData stem from the cross-sectional population-based youth@hordaland study of adolescents (aged 16-19) conducted in Norway in 2012, providing self-reported information about parental separation, negative life events, and depression-, anxiety-, conduct-, and ADHD symptoms. Regression analyses were used to assess the direct and interactive associations between parental separation, negative life events, and mental health problems.

resultsAdolescents with separated parents had more mental health problems across all symptom scales compared to peers with non-separated parents, with standardized mean differences [SMDs] ranging from 0.15 to 0.20. Negative life events moderately attenuated these differences (reduced the SMDs with about 0.04-0.08, depending on the outcome). However, none of the interactions between parental separation and negative life events on mental health problems were statistically significant.

conclusionsHigher exposure to negative life events explains parts of the association between parental separation and mental health problems in adolescence. However, a parental separation does not seem to increase the vulnerability of the effects of negative life events on adolescents' mental health. Assessing exposure to negative life events is important when providing mental health services to adolescents, particularly to those who have parents separated.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMental HealthParentsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescenceAdverse childhood conditionsMental healthNegative life eventsParental separation

Identifiers

PMID38031009
PMCPMC10685480
OpenAlexW4389127805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.