Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38030958›Full record

ArticleEuropean eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association2024

Latent classes of alcohol and cannabis use among adults with binge-spectrum eating disorders: Associations with eating disorder symptom severity and personality features.

M L Wilkinson, N Karbassi, A S Juarascio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

M L WilkinsonCenter for Weight, Eating, and Lifestyle Science, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5207-6021
N KarbassiCenter for Weight, Eating, and Lifestyle Science, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
A S JuarascioCenter for Weight, Eating, and Lifestyle Science, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6377-4212

Funding

Reward Re-Training: A new treatment to address reward imbalance during the COVID-19 pandemicR01MH122392 · NIMH · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI JUARASCIO, ADRIENNE SARAH · 2020 to 2023
$3.1M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH122392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlcohol and cannabis use are prevalent among individuals with binge-spectrum eating disorders (B-ED) and vary in terms of frequency and associated problems. The current study aimed to identify latent classes of alcohol and cannabis use patterns among B-ED and examine associations between latent classes and demographic characteristics, eating disorder symptoms, and personality features.

methodsParticipants (N = 236) were treatment-seeking adults with B-ED who completed a clinical interview of eating pathology and self-report measures of alcohol and cannabis use in the past 3 months, alcohol and cannabis-related problems, and personality features (i.e., impulsivity, affect lability).

resultsLatent class analysis identified three heterogeneous classes, labelled as (a) Low Alcohol, (b) Moderate Drinking and Problems with Occasional Cannabis Use, and (c) No Alcohol and Cannabis Use. Latent classes significantly differed in terms of substance use engagement and problems, demographic characteristics, dietary restraint, impulsive personality features, and affect lability.

conclusionsStudy findings support heterogeneity in alcohol and cannabis use among B-ED and suggest patient characteristics and clinical severity associated with specific substance use presentations. Future research should replicate results using larger, diverse samples engaging in a broader range of alcohol and cannabis use symptoms.

Indexed as

Binge-Eating DisorderCannabisFeeding and Eating DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersAdultEthanolHumansPersonalityEthanolalcoholbinge eatingcannabislatent class analysis

Identifiers

PMID38030958
PMCPMC10994745

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.