Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38030899›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2023

Beet red food colourant can be produced more sustainably with engineered Yarrowia lipolytica.

Philip Tinggaard Thomsen, Samir Meramo, Lorenzo Ninivaggi, Eleonora Pasutto, Mahsa Babaei, Paulo Marcelo Avila-Neto, Marc Cernuda Pastor, Peyman Sabri, Daniela Rago, Tanmay Utsav Parekh and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
13.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Micro-engineering the future.Nature microbiology · 2026
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  8. In Vivo DNA Assembly inACS synthetic biology · 2025
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  11. High-throughput metabolic engineering ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  13. Article
  14. Exploring the Biochemical Profile ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Philip Tinggaard Thomsen *The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4498-4550
Samir Meramo *The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9350-9898
Lorenzo NinivaggiThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
Eleonora PasuttoThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
Mahsa BabaeiThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7862-0811
Paulo Marcelo Avila-NetoThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3925-3606
Marc Cernuda PastorThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
Peyman SabriThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
Daniela RagoThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4442-5671
Tanmay Utsav ParekhThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
Sara HundingThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
Laura Emilie Jul ChristiansenThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
Sumesh SukumaraThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark. susu@biosustain.dtu.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-7924-458X
Irina BorodinaThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark. irbo@biosustain.dtu.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-8452-1393
Novo Nordisk Foundation · DK

Funding

Novo Nordisk Fonden (Novo Nordisk Foundation) NNF20CC0035580Novo Nordisk Fonden (Novo Nordisk Foundation) NNF20OC0060809Novo Nordisk Fonden (Novo Nordisk Foundation) NNF21OC0072559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synthetic food colourants are widely used in the food industry, but consumer concerns about safety and sustainability are driving a need for natural food-colour alternatives. Betanin, which is extracted from red beetroots, is a commonly used natural red food colour. However, the betanin content of beetroot is very low (~0.2% wet weight), which means that the extraction of betanin is incredibly wasteful in terms of land use, processing costs and vegetable waste. Here we developed a sustainability-driven biotechnological process for producing red beet betalains, namely, betanin and its isomer isobetanin, by engineering the oleaginous yeast Yarrowia lipolytica. Metabolic engineering and fermentation optimization enabled production of 1,271 ± 141 mg l

Indexed as

Beta vulgarisFood Coloring AgentsYarrowiaBetacyaninsBetacyaninsbetaninFood Coloring Agents

Identifiers

PMID38030899
PMCPMC10686825
OpenAlexW4389130829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.