Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38028515›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2023

Quantitative analysis of optic disc changes in school-age children with ametropia based on artificial intelligence.

Fang Liu, Xing-Hui Yu, Yu-Chuan Wang, Miao Cao, Lian-Feng Xie, Jing Liu, Lin-Lin Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Artificial intelligence in pediatric myopia - a narrative review.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Review
  5. Longitudinal changes in peripapillary atrophy and optic disc morphology in preschool children with early-onset high myopia.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  6. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fang LiuThe First Clinical Medical College of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi Province, China.
Xing-Hui YuThe First Clinical Medical College of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi Province, China.
Yu-Chuan WangThe First Clinical Medical College of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi Province, China.
Miao CaoThe First Clinical Medical College of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi Province, China.
Lian-Feng XieDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi Province, China.
Jing LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi Province, China.
Lin-Lin LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi Province, China.
Gannan Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore changes in the optic disc and peripapillary atrophy (PPA) in school-age children with ametropia using color fundus photography combined with artificial intelligence (AI) technology.

methodsBased on the retrospective case-controlled study, 226 eyes of 113 children aged aged 6-12y were enrolled from October 2021 to May 2022. According to the results of spherical equivalent (SE), the children were divided into four groups: low myopia group (66 eyes), moderate myopia group (60 eyes), high myopia group (50 eyes) and emmetropia control group (50 eyes). All subjects underwent un-aided visual acuity, dilated pupil optometry, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure, ocular axis measurement and color fundus photography.

resultsThe width of PPA, horizontal diameter ratio of PPA to the optic disc and area ratio of PPA to the optic disc were significantly different among the four groups (

conclusionIn school-age children with high myopia, the nasal and temporal neuroretinal rims are narrowed and even lost, which have high sensitivity. The area ratio of the PPA to the optic disc could be used as an early predictor of myopia progression, which is of great significance for the development prevention and management of myopia.

Indexed as

ametropiaartificial intelligenceoptic discperipapillary atrophyspherical equivalent

Identifiers

PMID38028515
PMCPMC10626368
OpenAlexW4387945072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.