Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38027680›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Nicotine plays a protective role in rats with induced viral pneumonia with polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid through α7nAChR.

Wei Liu, Yi Zhu, Hong Yan, Lingyun Ren, Jingli Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430014, China.
Yi ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430014, China.
Hong YanDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430014, China.
Lingyun RenDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430014, China.
Jingli ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430014, China.
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNCentral Hospital of Wuhan · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To study the effect of nicotine in rat model of pneumonia induced by polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid [Poly (I:C)] and explore the underlying mechanism. Methods: Twenty-four healthy adult male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats (200-250 g) were randomly divided into normal saline control group (NS group); Poly (I:C) group; nicotine group (NIC group); and α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) antagonist group (α-BGT group) (n = 6 each). Rats in the Poly (I: C), NIC, and α-BGT groups were administered 1.5 mg/mL 100 μL Poly (I:C) intranasally to establish pneumonia model. In α-BGT group, 1 μg/kg α-bungarotoxin (α-BGT) was intraperitoneally injected 45 min before intranasal Poly (I:C), and 400 μg/kg nicotine was intraperitoneally injected 15 min after α-BGT injection. The NIC group received an equal volume of NS in place of α-BGT while the other treatments were same. The Poly (I:C) group received equal volume of NS in place of nicotine while the other treatments were same as in NIC group. In the NS group, only NS was administered at all three time points. PaCO Results: Compared with NS group, Poly (I:C) and α-BGT groups showed significantly increased W/D ratio, PaCO Conclusion: Pre-administration of nicotine improved Poly (I:C)-induced pneumonia by activating the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway.

Indexed as

Cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathwayNicotinePneumoniaPoly (I:C)Rats

Identifiers

PMID38027680
PMCPMC10656239
OpenAlexW4388196015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.