Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38027648›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Development and validation of a nomogram predictive model for colorectal adenoma with low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia using routine laboratory tests: A single-center case-control study in China.

Huaguang Wang, Xinjuan Liu, Jiang Long, Jincan Huang, Shaocheng Lyu, Xin Zhao, Baocheng Zhao, Qiang He, Zhuoling An, Jianyu Hao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Huaguang WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Xinjuan LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Jiang LongBeijing Minimally Invasive Oncology Medical Center of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 101121, China.
Jincan HuangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Shaocheng LyuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Xin ZhaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Baocheng ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Qiang HeDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Zhuoling AnDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Jianyu HaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer in the world and has a high mortality rate. Colorectal adenoma (CRA) is precancerous lesions of CRC. The purpose of the present study was to construct a nomogram predictive model for CRA with low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia (LGIN) in order to identify high-risk individuals, facilitating early diagnosis and treatment, and ultimately reducing the incidence of CRC. Methods: We conducted a single-center case-control study. Based on the results of colonoscopy and pathology, 320 participants were divided into the CRA group and the control group, the demographic and laboratory test data were collected. A development cohort (n = 223) was used for identifying the risk factors for CRA with LGIN and to develop a predictive model, followed by an internal validation. An independent validation cohort (n = 97) was used for external validation. Receiver operating characteristic curve, calibration plot and decision curve analysis were used to evaluate discrimination ability, accuracy and clinical practicability of the model. Results: Four predictors, namely sex, age, albumin and monocyte count, were included in the predictive model. In the development cohort, internal validation and external validation cohort, the area under the curve (AUC) of this risk predictive model were 0.946 (95%CI: 0.919-0.973), 0.909 (95 % CI: 0.869-0.940) and 0.928 (95%CI: 0.876-0.980), respectively, which demonstrated the model had a good discrimination ability. The calibration plots showed a good agreement and the decision curve analysis (DCA) suggested the predictive model had a high clinical net benefit. Conclusion: The nomogram model exhibited good performance in predicting CRA with LGIN, which can aid in the early detection of high-risk patients, improve early treatment, and ultimately reduce the incidence of CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal adenomaLaboratory testsNomogramPredictive modelRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID38027648
PMCPMC10660008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.