Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38027477›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2023

The effects of object size on spatial orientation: an eye movement study.

Tianqi Yang, Yang He, Lin Wu, Hui Wang, Xiuchao Wang, Yahong Li, Yaning Guo, Shengjun Wu, Xufeng Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tianqi Yang *Department of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yang He *Department of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Lin WuDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Hui WangDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xiuchao WangDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yahong LiCentral Theater Command Air Force Hospital of PLA, Datong, China.
Yaning GuoDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Shengjun WuDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xufeng LiuDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Air Force Medical University · CNAir Force General Hospital PLA · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The processing of visual information in the human brain is divided into two streams, namely, the dorsal and ventral streams, object identification is related to the ventral stream and motion processing is related to the dorsal stream. Object identification is interconnected with motion processing, object size was found to affect the information processing of motion characteristics in uniform linear motion. However, whether the object size affects the spatial orientation is still unknown. Methods: Thirty-eight college students were recruited to participate in an experiment based on the spatial visualization dynamic test. Eyelink 1,000 Plus was used to collect eye movement data. The final direction difference (the difference between the final moving direction of the target and the final direction of the moving target pointing to the destination point), rotation angle (the rotation angle of the knob from the start of the target movement to the moment of key pressing) and eye movement indices under conditions of different object sizes and motion velocities were compared. Results: The final direction difference and rotation angle under the condition of a 2.29°-diameter moving target and a 0.76°-diameter destination point were significantly smaller than those under the other conditions (a 0.76°-diameter moving target and a 0.76°-diameter destination point; a 0.76°-diameter moving target and a 2.29°-diameter destination point). The average pupil size under the condition of a 2.29°-diameter moving target and a 0.76°-diameter destination point was significantly larger than the average pupil size under other conditions (a 0.76°-diameter moving target and a 0.76°-diameter destination point; a 0.76°-diameter moving target and a 2.29°-diameter destination point). Discussion: A relatively large moving target can resist the landmark attraction effect in spatial orientation, and the influence of object size on spatial orientation may originate from differences in cognitive resource consumption. The present study enriches the interaction theory of the processing of object characteristics and motion characteristics and provides new ideas for the application of eye movement technology in the examination of spatial orientation ability.

Indexed as

cognitive loadcognitive penetrabilityeye movementobject sizespatial orientation

Identifiers

PMID38027477
PMCPMC10668018
OpenAlexW4388631727

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.