Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38026226›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Mass spectrometry-based autoimmune profiling reveals predictive autoantigens in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

Gabriela Leuschner, Anna Semenova, Christoph H Mayr, Theodore S Kapellos, Meshal Ansari, Benjamin Seeliger, Marion Frankenberger, Nikolaus Kneidinger, Rudolf A Hatz, Anne Hilgendorff and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Tripartite motif containing 21 autoimmunity primes CD8Arthritis research & therapy · 2026
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  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Gabriela LeuschnerInstitute of Lung Health and Immunity, Comprehensive Pneumology Center with the CPC-M bioArchive, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.
Anna SemenovaInstitute of Lung Health and Immunity, Comprehensive Pneumology Center with the CPC-M bioArchive, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.
Christoph H MayrInstitute of Lung Health and Immunity, Comprehensive Pneumology Center with the CPC-M bioArchive, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.
Theodore S KapellosInstitute of Lung Health and Immunity, Comprehensive Pneumology Center with the CPC-M bioArchive, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.
Meshal AnsariInstitute of Lung Health and Immunity, Comprehensive Pneumology Center with the CPC-M bioArchive, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.
Benjamin SeeligerDepartment of Pneumology, Hannover Medical School, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Hannover, Germany.
Marion FrankenbergerInstitute of Lung Health and Immunity, Comprehensive Pneumology Center with the CPC-M bioArchive, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.
Nikolaus KneidingerDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Ludwig-Maximilian University Munich, CPC-M bioArchive, Munich, Asklepios Clinics, Gauting, Germany.
Rudolf A HatzCenter for Thoracic Surgery Munich, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich (LMU), Munich, and Asklepios Medical Center, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Gauting, Germany.
Anne HilgendorffInstitute of Lung Health and Immunity, Comprehensive Pneumology Center with the CPC-M bioArchive, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.
Antje PrasseDepartment of Pneumology, Hannover Medical School, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Hannover, Germany.
Jürgen BehrDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Ludwig-Maximilian University Munich, CPC-M bioArchive, Munich, Asklepios Clinics, Gauting, Germany.
Matthias MannMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Department of Proteomics and Signal Transduction, Martinsried, Germany.
Herbert B SchillerInstitute of Lung Health and Immunity, Comprehensive Pneumology Center with the CPC-M bioArchive, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.
German Center for Lung Research · DEAsklepios Fachkliniken München-Gauting · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoimmunity plays a role in certain types of lung fibrosis, notably connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease (CTD-ILD). In idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), an incurable and fatal lung disease, diagnosis typically requires clinical exclusion of autoimmunity. However, autoantibodies of unknown significance have been detected in IPF patients. We conducted computational analysis of B cell transcriptomes in published transcriptomics datasets and developed a proteomic Differential Antigen Capture (DAC) assay that captures plasma antibodies followed by affinity purification of lung proteins coupled to mass spectrometry. We analyzed antibody capture in two independent cohorts of IPF and CTL-ILD patients over two disease progression time points. Our findings revealed significant upregulation of specific immunoglobulins with V-segment bias in IPF across multiple cohorts. We identified a predictive autoimmune signature linked to reduced transplant-free survival in IPF, persisting over time. Notably, autoantibodies against thrombospondin-1 were associated with decreased survival, suggesting their potential as predictive biomarkers.

Indexed as

Components of the immune systemImmune systemImmunological methodsProteomics

Identifiers

PMID38026226
PMCPMC10661358
OpenAlexW4388190980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.