Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38026221›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Chronic graft-versus-host disease is characterized by high levels and distinctive tissue-of-origin patterns of cell-free DNA.

Yifan Pang, Temesgen E Andargie, Moon Kyoo Jang, Hyesik Kong, Woojin Park, Thomas Hill, Neelam Redekar, Yi-Ping Fu, Desai A Parth, Noa G Holtzman and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yifan PangNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Temesgen E AndargieLaboratory of Applied Precision Omics, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Moon Kyoo JangLaboratory of Applied Precision Omics, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Hyesik KongLaboratory of Applied Precision Omics, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Woojin ParkLaboratory of Applied Precision Omics, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Thomas HillNIAID Collaborative Bioinformatics Resource, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Neelam RedekarNIAID Collaborative Bioinformatics Resource, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Yi-Ping FuOffice of Biostatistics Research, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Desai A ParthDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.
Noa G HoltzmanImmune Deficiency Cellular Therapy Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Steven Z PavleticImmune Deficiency Cellular Therapy Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Sean Agbor-EnohLaboratory of Applied Precision Omics, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USFox Chase Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGvHD) is a devastating complication of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Effective early detection may improve the outcome of cGvHD. The potential utility of circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA), a sensitive marker for tissue injury, in HSCT and cGvHD remains to be established. Here, cfDNA of prospectively collected plasma samples from HSCT recipients (including both cGvHD and non-cGvHD) and healthy control (HC) subjects were evaluated. Deconvolution methods utilizing tissue-specific DNA methylation signatures were used to determine cfDNA tissue-of-origin. cfDNA levels were significantly higher in HSCT recipients than HC and significantly higher in cGvHD than non-cGvHD. cGvHD was characterized by a high level of cfDNA from innate immune cells, heart, and liver. Non-hematologic tissue-derived cfDNA was significantly higher in cGvHD than non-cGvHD. cfDNA temporal dynamics and tissue-of-origin composition have distinctive features in patients with cGvHD, supporting further exploration of the utility of cfDNA in the study of cGvHD.

Indexed as

diagnosticshealth sciencesmedical science

Identifiers

PMID38026221
PMCPMC10651673
OpenAlexW4388232061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.