Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38026105›Full record

ArticleArchive of clinical cases2023

Sodium valproate: cacosmia and dysgeusia as uncommon side effects.

Clara Montalbano, Accursio Raia, Valerio Caruso, Lavinia Migli

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Archive of clinical cases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Clara MontalbanoDepartment of Psychiatry, Unit of Psychiatric Disorders in Medical Complex Pathologies, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Accursio RaiaDepartment of Psychiatry, Unit of Psychiatric Disorders in Medical Complex Pathologies, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Valerio CarusoDepartment of Psychiatry, Unit of Psychiatric Disorders in Medical Complex Pathologies, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Lavinia MigliDepartment of Psychiatry, Unit of Psychiatric Disorders in Medical Complex Pathologies, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
University of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smell and taste disturbances are potential adverse reactions of many drugs used in Psychiatry, such as antidepressants, anti-Parkinson agents, lithium, minor and major tranquilizers. To our knowledge, only one clinical case regarding valproate and cacosmia has been reported so far. However, several anticonvulsants are reported to cause taste and smell disturbances, although the underlying etiology is currently unclear. Our patient developed cacosmia and dysgeusia when taking valproic acid, both effects quickly disappeared upon drug discontinuation. In this article we not only report this uncommon side effect, but we discuss the plausible mechanisms behind such an adverse reaction. Our case is to date the second similar case in the literature. The aim of the present article is to make clinicians informed about this very uncommon and unpleasant side effect.

Indexed as

bipolarcacosmiadysgeusiasmellvalproate

Identifiers

PMID38026105
PMCPMC10660243
OpenAlexW4389179348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.