Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38025763›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2023

Development of a 5-mRNAsi-related gene signature to predict the prognosis of colon adenocarcinoma.

Haifu Huang, Lin Lu, Yaoxuan Li, Xiumei Chen, Meng Li, Meiling Yang, Xuewu Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haifu Huang *Department of Hematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, China.
Lin Lu *Department of Hematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, China.
Yaoxuan LiDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, China.
Xiumei ChenDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, China.
Meng LiDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, China.
Meiling YangDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, China.
Xuewu HuangTumor Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Guangzhou University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To create a prognosis model based on mRNA-based stem index (mRNAsi) for evaluating the prognostic outcomes of colon adenocarcinoma (COAD). Background: Generation of heterogeneous COAD cells could be promoted by the self-renewal and differentiation potential of cancer stem cells (CSCs). Biomarkers contributing to the development of COAD stem cells remained to be discovered. Objective: To develop and validate an mRNAsi-based risk model for estimating the prognostic outcomes of patients suffering from COAD. Methods: Samples were collected from Rectal Adenocarcinoma (TCGA-READ) PanCancer Atlas datasets, The Cancer Genome Atlas Colon Adenocarcinoma (TCGA-COAD), and the GSE87211 dataset. MRNAsi was calculated by one-class logistic regression (OCLR) algorithm. Under the criterion of correlation greater than 0.4, genes related to mRNAsi were screened and clustered. Meanwhile, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between molecular subtypes were identified to establish a risk model. According to the median risk score value for immunotherapy and results from immune cell infiltration and clinicopathological analyses, clusters and patients were divided into high-RiskScore and low-RiskScore groups. Cell apoptosis and viability were detected by flow cytometer and Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay, respectively. Results: A negative correlation between mRNAsi and clinical stages was observed. Three clusters of patients (C1, C2, and C3) were defined based on a total of 165 survival-related mRNAsi genes. Specifically, C1 patients had greater immune cell infiltration and a poorer prognosis. A 5-mRNAsi-gene signature (HEYL, FSTL3, FABP4, ADAM8, and EBF4) served as a prediction index for COAD prognosis. High-RiskScore patients had a poorer prognosis and higher level of immune cell infiltration. In addition, the five genes in the signature all showed a high expression in COAD cells. Knocking down HEYL promoted COAD cell apoptosis and inhibited viability. Conclusion: Our mRNAsi risk model could better predict the prognosis of COAD patients.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaColonic NeoplasmsADAM ProteinsAlgorithmsHumansMembrane ProteinsPrognosisADAM8 protein, humanADAM ProteinsMembrane ProteinsCancer stem cellsClustersColon adenocarcinomaImmunePrognosisRiskScore

Identifiers

PMID38025763
PMCPMC10680455
OpenAlexW4388974453

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.