Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38025669›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2023

Navigating the microbial community in the trachea-oropharynx of breast cancer patients with or without neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC)

Hee Yeon Kim, Tae Hyun Kim, Jeong Hwan Shin, Kwangrae Cho, Heon-Kyun Ha, Anbok Lee, Young Jin Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hee Yeon KimDepartment of Surgery, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University, Busan, South Korea.
Tae Hyun KimDepartment of Surgery, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University, Busan, South Korea.
Jeong Hwan ShinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Paik Institute for Clinical Research, Inje University, Busan, South Korea.
Kwangrae ChoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University, Busan, South Korea.
Heon-Kyun HaDepartment of Surgery, Chung-Ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
Anbok LeeDepartment of Surgery, Chung-Ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
Young Jin KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We compare the diversity and niche specificity of the microbiome in the trachea-oropharynx microbiome of malignant breast neoplasm with or without neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) Methods: We prospectively collected a total of 40 endotracheal tubes intubated from subjects, of whom 20 with NAC treated breast cancer (NAC group) and 20 with breast cancer without NAC (Non-NAC group). We generated 16S rRNA-based microbial profiles in IlluminaTM platform and alpha diversity indices were compared between groups. For the comparison of taxa abundance, linear discriminant analysis effect size method with Kruskal-Wallis test was used. The distribution of variables between the two groups was compared using the Mann-Whitney test. For beta diversity analysis, PERMANOVA was used. Results: Among the diversity indices, the NAC group showed significantly lower Chao1, Inverse Simpson, and Shannon indices than the Non-NAC group. The three most frequent taxa of all two groups were Streptococcus (20.4%), followed by Veillonella (11.9%), and Prevorella (10.4%). This order was the same in NAC and non-NAC groups. Conclusion: Here, we provide the first comparison data of the respiratory tract microbiome of breast cancer patients with or without NAC

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsMicrobiotaFemaleHumansIntubation, IntratrachealNeoadjuvant TherapyOropharynxRNA, Ribosomal, 16STracheaRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBreast cancerLower respiratory tractMicrobiomeNeoadjuvant chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID38025669
PMCPMC10676715

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.