Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38025589›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2023

Seasonal and inter-seasonal RSV activity in the European Region during the COVID-19 pandemic from autumn 2020 to summer 2022.

Margaux M I Meslé, Mary Sinnathamby, Piers Mook, WHO European Region Respiratory Network Group, Richard Pebody, Anissa Lakhani, Maria Zambon, Odette Popovici, Mihaela Lazăr, Amela Dedeić Ljubović and 79 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Impact of COVID-19 Nonpharmaceutical Interventions onOpen forum infectious diseases · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

89 authors.

Margaux M I MesléWorld Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for Europe Copenhagen Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2358-4902
Mary SinnathambyWorld Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for Europe Copenhagen Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6212-4672
Piers MookWorld Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for Europe Copenhagen Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8661-4606
WHO European Region Respiratory Network Group
Richard PebodyWorld Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for Europe Copenhagen Denmark.
Anissa LakhaniUK Health Security Agency London UK.
Maria ZambonUK Health Security Agency London UK.
Odette PopoviciNational Institute of Public Health Bucharest Romania.
Mihaela LazărCantacuzino National Military-Medical Institute for Research and Development Bucharest Romania.
Amela Dedeić LjubovićClinical Center University of Sarajevo Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Nina Rodić VukmirPublic Health Institute of the Republic of Srpska Banja Luka Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Ayşe Başak AltaşGeneral Directorate of Public Health Ankara Türkiye.
Emine AvciGeneral Directorate of Public Health Ankara Türkiye.
Katarzyna ŁuniewskaNational Research Institute Warsaw Poland.
Karol SzymańskiNational Research Institute Warsaw Poland.
Greta GargasieneNational Public Health Center under the Ministry of Health Vilnius Lithuania.
Svajune MuralyteNational Public Health Surveillance Laboratory Vilnius Lithuania.
Ausra DziugyteMinistry for Health Regulation Pieta Malta.
Graziella ZahraMinistry for Health Regulation Pieta Malta.
Ana Rita GonçalvesUniversity of Geneva Hospitals Geneva Switzerland.
Tania SpedalieroUniversity of Geneva Hospitals Geneva Switzerland.
Guillaume FournierLaboratoire National de Santé Dudelange Luxembourg.
Daniel Alvarez-VacaLaboratoire National de Santé Dudelange Luxembourg.
Goranka PetrovićCroatian Institute of Public Health Zagreb Croatia.
Irena TabainCroatian Institute of Public Health Zagreb Croatia.
Katarina ProsencNational Laboratory of Health, Environment and Food Ljubljana Slovenia.
Maja SocanNational Institute of Public Health Ljubljana Slovenia.
Jelena ProticInstitute of Virology, Vaccines and Sera Torlak Belgrade Serbia.
Dragana DimitrijevicInstitute of Public Health of Serbia Belgrade Serbia.
Alina DrucNational Agency for Public Health Chişinău Republic of Moldova.
Mariana ApostolNational Agency for Public Health Chişinău Republic of Moldova.
Kate Karolina KalasnikovaCentre for Disease Prevention and Control Riga Latvia.
Sergejs NikisinsRiga East University Hospital Riga Latvia.
Janine ReicheRobert Koch Institute Berlin Germany.
Wei CaiRobert Koch Institute Berlin Germany.
Adam MeijerCentre for Infectious Disease Control Bilthoven The Netherlands.
Anne TeirlinckCentre for Infectious Disease Control Bilthoven The Netherlands.
Amparo LarrauriCarlos III Health Institute Madrid Spain.
Inmaculada CasasCarlos III Health Institute Madrid Spain.
Vincent EnoufInstitut Pasteur Paris France.
Sophie VauxSanté Publique France Saint-Maurice France.
Frederikke Kristensen LomholtStatens Serum Institute Copenhagen Denmark.
Ramona TrebbienStatens Serum Institute Copenhagen Denmark.
Helena JirincovaNational Institute of Public Health Prague Czechia.
Helena SebestovaNational Institute of Public Health Prague Czechia.
Mónika RózsaNational Public Health Center Budapest Hungary.
Zsuzsanna MolnárNational Public Health Center Budapest Hungary.
Gudrun AspelundThe Directorate of Health Reykjavik Iceland.
Gudrun Erna BaldvinsdottirThe National University Hospital of Iceland Reykjavik Iceland.
Simon CottrellPublic Health Wales Cardiff UK.
Catherine MoorePublic Health Wales Cardiff UK.
Athanasios KossyvakisHellenic Pasteur Institute Athens Greece.
Kassiani MellouNational Public Health Organization Athens Greece.
Olga SadikovaThe Estonian Health Board Tallinn Estonia.
Johanna Kristina TammThe Estonian Health Board Tallinn Estonia.
Nathalie BossuytSciensano Brussels Belgium.
Isabelle ThomasSciensano Brussels Belgium.
Edita StaroňováPublic Health Authority of the Slovak Republic Bratislava Slovakia.
Lyudmila KudashevaSanitary and Epidemiological Welfare and Public Health Service of the Republic of Uzbekistan Toshkent Uzbekistan.
Boris PleshkovSanitary and Epidemiological Welfare and Public Health Service of the Republic of Uzbekistan Toshkent Uzbekistan.
Niina IkonenFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare Helsinki Finland.
Otto HelveFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare Helsinki Finland.
Emma DicksonPublic Health Agency Belfast UK.
Tanya CurranBelfast Health and Social Care Trust Belfast UK.
Kseniya KomissarovaSmorodintsev Research Institute of Influenza St Petersburg Russian Federation.
Kirill StolyarovSmorodintsev Research Institute of Influenza St Petersburg Russian Federation.
Veronika VysotskayaRepublican Center for Hygiene, Epidemiology and Public Health Minsk Belarus.
Natallia ShmialiovaRepublican Research and Practical Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology Minsk Belarus.
Božidarka RakočevićInstitute of Public Health of Montenegro Podgorica Montenegro.
Danijela VujoševićInstitute of Public Health of Montenegro Podgorica Montenegro.
Romella AbovyanNational Center for Disease Control and Prevention Yerevan Armenia.
Shushan SargsyanNational Center for Disease Control and Prevention Yerevan Armenia.
Khatuna ZakhashviliNational Center for Disease Control and Public Health Tbilisi Georgia.
Ann MachablishviliNational Center for Disease Control and Public Health Tbilisi Georgia.
Oksana KoshalkoPublic Health Center of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine Kyiv Ukraine.
Iryna DemchyshynaPublic Health Center of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine Kyiv Ukraine.
Michal MandelboimIsrael Ministry of Health Ramat Gan Israel.
Aharona Glatman-FreedmanIsrael Ministry of Health Ramat Gan Israel.
Rory GunsonWest of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre Glasgow UK.
Shivani KaranwalPublic Health Scotland Glasgow UK.
Raquel GuiomarNational Institute of Health Doctor Ricardo Jorge Lisbon Portugal.
Ana Paula RodriguesNational Virus Reference Laboratory Dublin Ireland.
Charlene BennettNational Virus Reference Laboratory Dublin Ireland.
Lisa DomeganHealth Protection Surveillance Centre Dublin Ireland.
Arijana KalaveshiNational Institute of Public Health of Kosovo Prishtina Kosovo.
Xhevat JakupiNational Institute of Public Health of Kosovo Prishtina Kosovo.
Gurbangul OvliyakulovaMinistry of Health and Medical Industry of Turkmenistan Ashgabat Turkmenistan.
Neli KorsunNational Center of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases Sofia Bulgaria.
Nadezhda VladimirovaNational Center of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases Sofia Bulgaria.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The emergence of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in early 2020 and subsequent implementation of public health and social measures (PHSM) disrupted the epidemiology of respiratory viruses. This work describes the epidemiology of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) observed during two winter seasons (weeks 40-20) and inter-seasonal periods (weeks 21-39) during the pandemic between October 2020 and September 2022. Methods: Using data submitted to The European Surveillance System (TESSy) by countries or territories in the World Health Organization (WHO) European Region between weeks 40/2020 and 39/2022, we aggregated country-specific weekly RSV counts of sentinel, non-sentinel and Severe Acute Respiratory Infection (SARI) surveillance specimens and calculated percentage positivity. Results for both 2020/21 and 2021/22 seasons and inter-seasons were compared with pre-pandemic 2016/17 to 2019/20 seasons and inter-seasons. Results: Although more specimens were tested than in pre-COVID-19 pandemic seasons, very few RSV detections were reported during the 2020/21 season in all surveillance systems. During the 2021 inter-season, a gradual increase in detections was observed in all systems. In 2021/22, all systems saw early peaks of RSV infection, and during the 2022 inter-seasonal period, patterns of detections were closer to those seen before the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: RSV surveillance continued throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, with an initial reduction in transmission, followed by very high and out-of-season RSV circulation (summer 2021) and then an early start of the 2021/22 season. As of the 2022/23 season, RSV circulation had not yet normalised.

Indexed as

COVID-19Respiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsHumansPandemicsPopulation SurveillanceSARS-CoV-2SeasonsCOVID‐19 pandemicepidemiologyEuroperespiratory syncytial virusseveritysurveillance

Identifiers

PMID38025589
PMCPMC10661829

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.