Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38025425›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in psychiatry2023

The role of pharmacogenetics in the treatment of major depressive disorder: a critical review.

Stefano Barlati, Alessandra Minelli, Gabriele Nibbio, Lorenzo Bertoni, Nicola Necchini, Stefano Paolini, Alessia Muscarella, Ughetta Bosco Ubertino, Irene Calzavara-Pinton, Antonio Vita and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pharmacogenetic Influence on Stereoselective Steady-State Disposition of Bupropion.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2024
    Trial
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Stefano BarlatiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Alessandra MinelliGenetics Unit, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.
Gabriele NibbioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Lorenzo BertoniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Nicola NecchiniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Stefano PaoliniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Alessia MuscarellaDepartment of Mental Health and Addiction Services, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Ughetta Bosco UbertinoDepartment of Mental Health and Addiction Services, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Irene Calzavara-PintonDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Antonio VitaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Massimo GennarelliGenetics Unit, IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pharmacological therapy represents one of the essential approaches to treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). However, currently available antidepressant medications show high rates of first-level treatment non-response, and several attempts are often required to find an effective molecule for a specific patient in clinical practice. In this context, pharmacogenetic analyses could represent a valuable tool to identify appropriate pharmacological treatment quickly and more effectively. However, the usefulness and the practical effectiveness of pharmacogenetic testing currently remains an object of scientific debate. The present narrative and critical review focuses on exploring the available evidence supporting the usefulness of pharmacogenetic testing for the treatment of MDD in clinical practice, highlighting both the points of strength and the limitations of the available studies and of currently used tests. Future research directions and suggestions to improve the quality of available evidence, as well as consideration on the potential use of pharmacogenetic tests in everyday clinical practice are also presented.

Indexed as

antidepressanteffectivenessmajor depressive disorderpersonalized medicinepharmacogeneticremissionresponsetolerability

Identifiers

PMID38025425
PMCPMC10667493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.