Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38025147›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG2023

A Review of Therapeutic Escalation for Pediatric Patients Admitted for Inflammatory Bowel Disease Flares.

Danielle N Koubek, Rebecca A Pulk, Joseph V Rosano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Danielle N KoubekDepartment of Pharmacy Services (DNK, JVR), Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT.
Rebecca A PulkCorporate Pharmacy Services (RAP), Yale New Haven Health, New Haven, CT.
Joseph V RosanoDepartment of Pharmacy Services (DNK, JVR), Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective was to complete a single hospital quality assessment to characterize the use, safety, and outcomes of the 5 specialty medications (infliximab, adalimumab, tofacitinib, ustekinumab, and vedolizumab) used for the treatment of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease following admission due to a disease flare.

methodsThis was a single-center, retrospective, quality assessment of the current clinical practice. The electronic medical record was queried to identify patients ages 0 to 18 years admitted to our institution during a 2-year period from September 1, 2019, to September 30, 2021, who received infliximab, adalimumab, tofacitinib, ustekinumab, and/or vedolizumab for the treatment of Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis followed by manual data collection and cohort analysis.

resultsThe total population comprised 20 patients during 23 encounters. The biologic-naive group included 12 patients during 12 encounters, 2 of which are also included in the biologic-experienced group, which captured a total of 10 patients during 11 encounters. In the biologic-naive group, infliximab monotherapy comprised the largest percentage of therapy plans across encounters (91.6%), with a statistically significant greater number of readmissions within 6 months of discharge (p = 0.00031). The biologic-experienced cohort had a statistically significant longer duration of intravenous corticosteroid administration (p = 0.016) and a large variety of therapy plans.

conclusionsThe diversity of practice observed within our institution supports the need for guidelines to define standard of therapy or guide selection of second-line therapies based on patient-specific factors.

Indexed as

childrenCrohn’s diseasegastroenterologyinfliximabtofacitinibulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID38025147
PMCPMC10681080

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.