Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38024812›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicine and life2023

Pregnancy and umbilical cord pathology: structural and functional parameters of the umbilical cord.

Bohdan Ihorovych Dubetskyi, Oksana Mykhailivna Makarchuk, Oksana Yaroslavivna Zhurakivska, Mariiana Ivanivna Rymarchuk, Oksana Anatoliivna Andriets, Tetiana Liubomyrivna Lenchuk, Kseniia Marianivna Delva, Madalina Piron-Dumitrascu, Oksana Valerianivna Bakun

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of medicine and life, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bohdan Ihorovych DubetskyiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology named after I. Lanovyi, Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine.
Oksana Mykhailivna MakarchukDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology named after I. Lanovyi, Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine.
Oksana Yaroslavivna ZhurakivskaDepartment of Human Anatomy, Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine.
Mariiana Ivanivna RymarchukDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology named after I. Lanovyi, Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine.
Oksana Anatoliivna AndrietsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bukovinian State Medical University, Chernivtsi, Ukraine.
Tetiana Liubomyrivna LenchukDepartment of Radiology and Radiation Medicine, Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine.
Kseniia Marianivna DelvaPrivate Clinic Leleka Medical Practice, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine.
Madalina Piron-DumitrascuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Oksana Valerianivna BakunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bukovinian State Medical University, Chernivtsi, Ukraine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scientific research in the field of physiology and pathology of the umbilical cord is quite limited and imperfect. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the histological architecture of the pathological umbilical cord and investigate the relationship between the main parameters and placental postnatal macromorphometric characteristics, which serve as a reflection of placental dysfunction. Four groups of patients were included, each undergoing a postnatal histological and topographic examination of the umbilical cord: Wharton's jelly edema (10 samples), velamentous cord insertion (10 samples), single umbilical artery (10 samples), and physiological pregnancy (10 samples). Compared to the control group, all newborn groups exhibited changes in umbilical vessel morphology, characterized by an increased Wagenworth index and a decreased Kernohan index. The functional indices of the umbilical vessels were found to be most severely affected in cases of Wharton's jelly edema. In cases of single umbilical artery, the changes in vascular functional parameters indicated their compensatory remodeling with the highest Wagenworth and Kernohan indices of the umbilical vein. Deviation from the normal average placental weight was observed in cases of Wharton's jelly volume pathology or velamentous cord insertion. However, in the case of a single umbilical artery, there were no significant deviations in the macromorphometry of the placenta.

Indexed as

Single Umbilical ArteryEdemaFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPlacentaPregnancyUmbilical CordUmbilical Veinsperinatal consequencesplacental dysfunctionpregnancysingle umbilical arteryumbilical cord pathologyumbilical vein and arteries histostructurevelamentous cord insertion

Identifiers

PMID38024812
PMCPMC10652671

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.