Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38024707›Full record

ArticleACS omega2023

Heterogeneous Transformation of Ginsenoside Rb1 with Ethanol Using Heteropolyacid-Loaded Mesoporous Silica and Identification by HPLC-MS.

Mengya Zhao, Lu Tian, Yusheng Xiao, Yanyan Chang, Yujiang Zhou, Shuying Liu, Huanxi Zhao, Yang Xiu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mengya ZhaoJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, P. R. China.
Lu TianJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, P. R. China.
Yusheng XiaoJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, P. R. China.
Yanyan ChangJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, P. R. China.
Yujiang ZhouJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, P. R. China.
Shuying LiuJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, P. R. China.
Huanxi ZhaoJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, P. R. China.
Yang XiuJilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4455-5331
Changchun University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rare ginsenosides with major pharmacological effects are barely present in natural ginseng and are required to be obtained by transformation. In the current study, ginsenoside Rb1 was chemically transformed with the involvement of ethanol molecules to prepare rare ginsenosides using the synthesized heterogeneous catalyst 12-HPW@MeSi. A total of 16 transformation products were obtained and identified using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with multistage tandem mass spectrometry and high-resolution mass spectrometry. Ethanol molecules were involved in the production of 6 transformation products by adding to the C-20(21), C-20(22), or C-24(25) double bonds on the aglycone to produce ethoxyl groups at the C-25 and C-20 positions. Transformation pathways of ginsenoside Rb1 are summarized, which involve deglycosylation, elimination, cycloaddition, epimerization, and addition reactions. In addition, 12-HPW@MeSi was recyclable through a simple centrifugation, maintaining an 85.1% conversion rate of Rb1 after 3 cycles. This work opens up an efficient and recycled process for the preparation of rare ginsenosides with the involvement of organic molecules.

Identifiers

PMID38024707
PMCPMC10652834
OpenAlexW4388040889

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.