Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38024581›Full record

ArticleIntractable & rare diseases research2023

Expression of collagen-related piRNA is dysregulated in cultured dermal fibroblasts derived from patients with scleroderma.

Minako Tanaka, Yutaka Inaba, Azusa Yariyama, Yumi Nakatani, Kayo Kunimoto, Chikako Kaminaka, Yuki Yamamoto, Katsunari Makino, Satoshi Fukushima, Masatoshi Jinnin

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intractable & rare diseases research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Minako TanakaDepartment of Dermatology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Yutaka InabaDepartment of Dermatology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Azusa YariyamaDepartment of Dermatology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Yumi NakataniDepartment of Dermatology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Kayo KunimotoDepartment of Dermatology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Chikako KaminakaDepartment of Dermatology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Yuki YamamotoDepartment of Dermatology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Katsunari MakinoDepartment of Dermatology and Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Satoshi FukushimaDepartment of Dermatology and Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Masatoshi JinninDepartment of Dermatology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Wakayama Medical University · JPKumamoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) is a class of recently discovered small non-coding RNAs. piRNAs derive from an initial transcript encompassing a piRNA cluster via a unique biosynthesis process, interact with PIWI proteins, bind to specific targets, and recruit chromatin modifiers to enable transcriptional repression. Abnormal expression of PIWI proteins and piRNAs has been reported in some human cancers, with participation of some PIWI/piRNAs complexes in tumorigenesis and association with cancer prognosis. Their expression in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) has not been widely elucidated. PIWI/piRNAs and their role in the pathogenesis of collagen accumulation in SSc was therefore investigated; no difference was found in the PIWIL1-4 levels between normal and cultured SSc dermal fibroblasts. Among piRNAs predicted to target SSc-related molecules, we first found significant piR-32364 up-regulation in SSc dermal fibroblasts, likely due to intrinsic TGF-β signaling. Forced piR-32364 overexpression in normal fibroblasts significantly reduced COL1A1 expression both at mRNA and protein levels, but not COL1A2. Thus, piR-32364 overexpression in SSc fibroblasts may be the negative feedback against collagen up-regulation, which could suggest the potential of piRNAs as a therapeutic target.

Indexed as

collagenfibrosispiRNA

Identifiers

PMID38024581
PMCPMC10680164
OpenAlexW4387856945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.