ArticleBioactive materials2024
Exosomes derived from impaired liver aggravate alveolar bone loss via shuttle of Fasn in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Article in Bioactive materials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- The liver-bone axis: an emerging player in disease pathogenesis and therapeutic intervention.Science China. Life sciences · 2026Review
- Biological mechanisms governing the periodontal regenerative microenvironment: cellular crosstalk, extracellular matrix remodelling, and immunomodulation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Exploring the Causal Relationship Between Blood Metabolites and Chronic Periodontitis: Insights From Genetic Causal Analysis.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025Article
- The Role of Extracellular Vesicles in Musculoskeletal Diseases.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2025Review
- Emerging Roles of Extracellular Vesicles in the Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Therapy of Periodontitis.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Open Challenges and Opportunities in Piezoelectricity for Tissue Regeneration.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Topography-based implants for bone regeneration: Design, biological mechanism, and therapeutics.Materials today. Bio · 2025Review
- NLRP3 Inflammasome-Mediated Pyroptosis in Osteoporosis: Osteoimmune Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targeting.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025Review
- The research progress on periodontitis by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.International journal of oral science · 2025Review
- Pyroptosis of periodontal ligament stem cells aggravates periodontitis via Piezo1 channel.iScience · 2025Article
- Extracellular vesicle-mediated bidirectional communication between the liver and other organs: mechanistic exploration and prospects for clinical applications.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Review
- Liver-Secreted Extracellular Vesicles Promote Cirrhosis-Associated Skeletal Muscle Injury Through mtDNA-cGAS/STING Axis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- The therapeutic effect of exosomes in type 2 diabetes mellitus and its complications.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- Inhibition of Ferroptosis by Adipose Stem Cell-Derived Apoptotic Vesicles Enhances Angiogenesis and Accelerates Diabetic Wound Healing.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) exacerbates irreversible bone loss in periodontitis, but the mechanism of impaired bone regeneration caused by the abnormal metabolic process of T2DM remains unclear. Exosomes are regarded as the critical mediator in diabetic impairment of regeneration via organ or tissue communication. Here, we find that abnormally elevated exosomes derived from metabolically impaired liver in T2DM are significantly enriched in the periodontal region and induced pyroptosis of periodontal ligament cells (PDLCs). Mechanistically, fatty acid synthase (Fasn), the main differentially expressed molecule in diabetic exosomes results in ectopic fatty acid synthesis in PDLCs and activates the cleavage of gasdermin D. Depletion of liver Fasn effectively mitigates pyroptosis of PDLCs and alleviates bone loss. Our findings elucidate the mechanism of exacerbated bone loss in diabetic periodontitis and reveal the exosome-mediated organ communication in the "liver-bone" axis, which shed light on the prevention and treatment of diabetic bone disorders in the future.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.