Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38024054›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Foreign Body Reaction Following Achilles Tendon Reconstruction With the Ligament Advanced Reconstructive System: Patient Outcomes and Clinical Course.

Niall Fitzpatrick, Theenesh Balakrishnan, Anand Pillai

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Grafts in tendon repair.Materials today. Bio · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Niall FitzpatrickTrauma and Orthopaedics, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, GBR.
Theenesh BalakrishnanTrauma and Orthopaedics, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, GBR.
Anand PillaiTrauma and Orthopaedics, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, GBR.
Wythenshawe Hospital · GBManchester University NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Ligament Advanced Reinforcement System (LARS) is a common choice for ligament reconstruction in the lower limb due to its good functional and quality of life (QoL)-related outcomes. It is commonly used for Achilles tendon repair following a rupture. While it facilitates tissue ingrowth and boasts good biocompatibility, we report on multiple cases whereby foreign body reactions have led to the growth of granulomas requiring surgical excision and Flexor Hallucis Longus (FHL) transfer. Following these cases, patients have been shown to have excellent functional and QoL-related outcomes using the Manchester Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOX-FQ) and Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM). Surgeons should consider FHL transfer as an alternative in patients undergoing Achilles tendon repair and be aware of the risk of foreign body reactions and the impact on ankle function and QoL post-operatively.

Indexed as

achilles tendon injuryforeign body reactiongranulomalarslars ligamentligament advanced reconstructive systemligament reconstruction

Identifiers

PMID38024054
PMCPMC10655163
OpenAlexW4388609501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.