Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38023729›Full record

ReviewAsia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing2023

Spiritual needs of older adults with cancer: A modified concept analysis.

Linan Cheng, Hongxiu Chen, Lu Lin, Huiling Li, Fengying Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Linan ChengSchool of Nursing, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Hongxiu ChenWest China Hospital/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lu LinSchool of Nursing, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Huiling LiSchool of Nursing, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Fengying ZhangWest China Hospital/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To clarify the concept of spiritual needs and explain its meaning to older adults with cancer. Methods: Electronic databases (Web of Science, PubMed, EBSCOASU, CNKI, Wanfang, and VIP) were systematically searched and analyzed using "spiritual needs" as keywords. Rodgers' evolutionary method guided the concept analysis to identify attributes, antecedents, and consequences. Two rounds of Delphi expert consultations ensured accuracy, reliability, and feasibility for implementation. Results: Spiritual needs express an individual's expectations of comfort and inner peace that satisfy his or her perception of the meaning and purpose of life, the ability to love and be loved, feelings of peace and gratitude, and a sense of belonging and hope. Spiritual needs have four dimensions: personal, communal, environmental, and transcendence or supreme. The attributes of spiritual needs include meaning and purpose of life, love and being loved, peace and gratitude, belonging, and hope. The antecedents include spiritual recognition and events that trigger spiritual needs and spiritual need thresholds. The outcomes of addressing and meeting the spiritual needs of older adults with cancer include promoting their spiritual health and enhancing their quality of life. After two rounds of Delphi experts' consultation, the expert authority coefficients (Cr) were 0.83 and 0.88, respectively. Experts agreed on the concept of spiritual needs. Conclusions: Exploring antecedents of spiritual needs in older adults with cancer clarifies obstacles to spiritual practice, offering intervention strategies for spiritual care and well-being. Meeting their spiritual needs enhances spiritual health and quality of life, essential in humanistic nursing care.

Indexed as

Analyzing conceptCancerOlder adultsSpiritualitySpiritual needs

Identifiers

PMID38023729
PMCPMC10661515
OpenAlexW4385605913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.