Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38023711›Full record

ArticleBioengineering & translational medicine2023

Virtual differential phase-contrast and dark-field imaging of x-ray absorption images via deep learning.

Xin Ge, Pengfei Yang, Zhao Wu, Chen Luo, Peng Jin, Zhili Wang, Shengxiang Wang, Yongsheng Huang, Tianye Niu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering & translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Xin GeSchool of Science, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Pengfei YangCollege of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science, Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China.
Zhao WuNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory University of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui China.
Chen LuoInstitute of Biomedical Engineering Shenzhen Bay Laboratory Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Peng JinInstitute of Biomedical Engineering Shenzhen Bay Laboratory Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Zhili WangDepartment of Optical Engineering School of Physics, Hefei University of Technology Hefei Anhui China.
Shengxiang WangSpallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan Guangdong China.
Yongsheng HuangSchool of Science, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Tianye NiuInstitute of Biomedical Engineering Shenzhen Bay Laboratory Shenzhen Guangdong China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4181-3641
Shenzhen Bay Laboratory · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNHefei University of Technology · CNPeking University · CNUniversity of Science and Technology of China · CNZhejiang University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Weak absorption contrast in biological tissues has hindered x-ray computed tomography from accessing biological structures. Recently, grating-based imaging has emerged as a promising solution to biological low-contrast imaging, providing complementary and previously unavailable structural information of the specimen. Although it has been successfully applied to work with conventional x-ray sources, grating-based imaging is time-consuming and requires a sophisticated experimental setup. In this work, we demonstrate that a deep convolutional neural network trained with a generative adversarial network can directly convert x-ray absorption images into differential phase-contrast and dark-field images that are comparable to those obtained at both a synchrotron beamline and a laboratory facility. By smearing back all of the virtual projections, high-quality tomographic images of biological test specimens deliver the differential phase-contrast- and dark-field-like contrast and quantitative information, broadening the horizon of x-ray image contrast generation.

Indexed as

cross‐modality image transferdeep learningmulti‐contrast CT

Identifiers

PMID38023711
PMCPMC10658538
OpenAlexW4319844654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.