Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38021987›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

A Rare Case of Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis Type 4: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Hana Halabi, Khawla Kalantan, Warif Abdulhaq, Habeib Alshaibi, Mohammed A Almatrafi

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hana HalabiDepartment of Pediatrics, Maternity and Children Hospital, Makkah, SAU.
Khawla KalantanDepartment of Pediatrics, Maternity and Children Hospital, Makkah, SAU.
Warif AbdulhaqDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Medical College of Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Habeib AlshaibiDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Maternity and Children Hospital, Makkah, SAU.
Mohammed A AlmatrafiDepartment of Pediatrics, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Maternity and Children's Hospital · SAUmm al-Qura University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) is a group of genetic disorders characterized by progressive intrahepatic cholestasis. Different mutations in hepatocellular transport genes result in distinct PFIC subtypes with unique clinical manifestations, laboratory findings, and histopathological characteristics. Three PFIC genotypes have been commonly described (PFIC 1, 2, and 3), but in recent years, PFIC 4, 5, and 6 genetic mutations have been identified. Here, we report the first PFIC 4 case in the Middle East in a 46-day-old male infant who was successfully treated with a liver transplant. A 46-day-old, male, full-term infant presented with persistent jaundice and obstructive liver pathology suggested by liver profile and biopsy. Whole exome sequencing confirmed the diagnosis of PFIC 4. Medical treatment failed to improve the patient's symptoms. Therefore, the patient underwent hepatectomy and an unrelated liver transplant. He is currently exhibiting significant clinical improvements and is free of active complaints. PFIC is a rare disease that poses diagnostic and therapeutic challenges for clinicians. Infants presenting with unexplained cholestasis should have PFIC 4 as a differential diagnosis. Early recognition and treatment of PFIC 4 with liver transplantation may result in a more favorable prognosis.

Indexed as

case reporthyperbilirubinemia during infancyintrahepatic cholestasispfic4progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis

Identifiers

PMID38021987
PMCPMC10656038
OpenAlexW4387736349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.