Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38021810›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Assessing the Utilization of Large Language Models in Medical Education: Insights From Undergraduate Medical Students.

Sairavi Kiran Biri, Subir Kumar, Muralidhar Panigrahi, Shaikat Mondal, Joshil Kumar Behera, Himel Mondal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  19. Learning Tools Using ChatGPT in the Biochemistry Class: Creating Notes and Performance on Exams.Biochemistry and molecular biology education : a bimonthly publication of the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sairavi Kiran BiriBiochemistry, Phulo Jhano Medical College, Dumka, IND.
Subir KumarPharmacology, Phulo Jhano Medical College, Dumka, IND.
Muralidhar PanigrahiPharmacology, Bhima Bhoi Medical College and Hospital, Balangir, IND.
Shaikat MondalPhysiology, Raiganj Government Medical College & Hospital, Raiganj, IND.
Joshil Kumar BeheraPhysiology, Nagaland Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Kohima, IND.
Himel MondalPhysiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to be integrated into medical education. Among AI-based technology, large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT, Google Bard, Microsoft Bing, and Perplexity have emerged as powerful tools with capabilities in natural language processing. With this background, this study investigates the knowledge, attitude, and practice of undergraduate medical students regarding the utilization of LLMs in medical education in a medical college in Jharkhand, India. Methods A cross-sectional online survey was sent to 370 undergraduate medical students on Google Forms. The questionnaire comprised the following three domains: knowledge, attitude, and practice, each containing six questions. Cronbach's alphas for knowledge, attitude, and practice domains were 0.703, 0.707, and 0.809, respectively. Intraclass correlation coefficients for knowledge, attitude, and practice domains were 0.82, 0.87, and 0.78, respectively. The average scores in the three domains were compared using ANOVA. Results A total of 172 students participated in the study (response rate: 46.49%). The majority of the students (45.93%) rarely used the LLMs for their teaching-learning purposes (chi-square (3) = 41.44, p < 0.0001). The overall score of knowledge (3.21±0.55), attitude (3.47±0.54), and practice (3.26±0.61) were statistically significantly different (ANOVA F (2, 513) = 10.2, p < 0.0001), with the highest score in attitude and lowest in knowledge. Conclusion While there is a generally positive attitude toward the incorporation of LLMs in medical education, concerns about overreliance and potential inaccuracies are evident. LLMs offer the potential to enhance learning resources and provide accessible education, but their integration requires further planning. Further studies are required to explore the long-term impact of LLMs in diverse educational contexts.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceattitudechatgptintelligenceknowledgemedical studentspracticesearch enginesurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID38021810
PMCPMC10662537

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.