Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38021803›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Hyperhomocysteinemia as a Cause of Acute Ischemic Stroke in a Four-Year-Old Child: A Report of a Rare Case.

Roopeessh Vempati, Pratyusha Ravulapalli, Sarojini Posani, Akhshaya Mahalingam, Tamara Tango, Anam Sayed Mushir Ali

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 70% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Roopeessh VempatiInternal Medicine, Gandhi Medical College and Hospital, Secunderabad, IND.
Pratyusha RavulapalliInternal Medicine, Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Hyderabad, IND.
Sarojini PosaniInternal Medicine, Sri Devaraj Urs Medical College, Kolar, IND.
Akhshaya MahalingamPediatrics, Government Stanley Medical College, Chennai, IND.
Tamara TangoNeurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IDN.
Anam Sayed Mushir AliInternal Medicine, Indian Institute of Medical Science and Research, Aurangabad, IND.
Sri Devaraj Urs Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homocysteine is a type of amino acid that isn't genetically encoded by the human body. This amino acid is capable of causing oxidative damage to the endothelial cells, leading to the onset of thrombosis. Moreover, it can also inflict harm to neurons by activating pro-apoptotic factors, causing DNA damage, and inducing oxidative stress, as observed in various animal models and cell cultures. This case report highlights a four-year-old girl who exhibited signs of an ischemic stroke. The neurological examination revealed several symptoms, including anisocoria, decreased tone, decreased power, absent reflexes on the right upper and lower extremity, and hyper extensor plantar response, accompanied by upper motor neuron seventh cranial nerve palsy. An MRI scan further confirmed the presence of an ischemic stroke in the left middle cerebral artery territory. After a thorough evaluation, the probable cause of this condition was identified as severe homocysteine elevation.

Indexed as

homocysteinehyperhomocysteinemiaischemic strokepediatric strokestroke

Identifiers

PMID38021803
PMCPMC10640911
OpenAlexW4387613967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.