Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38021463›Full record

ArticleGlomerular diseases

Clinical Profile and Renal Survival of Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease Patients: A Retrospective Case Series from Northern India.

Asheesh Kumar, Samriti Gupta, Kush Dev Singh Jarial, Sukhwinder Sangha, Ashish Chauhan, Vikas Sharma, Rajeev Sandal, Dheeraj Sharma

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Glomerular diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Asheesh KumarDepartment of Nephrology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Vijaypur, India.
Samriti GuptaDepartment of Paediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Vijaypur, India.
Kush Dev Singh JarialDepartment of Endocrinology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Vijaypur, India.
Sukhwinder SanghaDepartment of Nephrology, Command Hospital, Lucknow, India.
Ashish ChauhanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, Indira Gandhi Medical College and Hospital Shimla, Shimla, India.
Vikas SharmaDepartment of Medicine, Indira Gandhi Medical College and Hospital Shimla, Shimla, India.
Rajeev SandalDepartment of Radiotherapy, Indira Gandhi Medical College and Hospital Shimla, Shimla, India.
Dheeraj SharmaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Indira Gandhi Medical College and Hospital Shimla, Shimla, India.
Command Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Anti-glomerular basement membrane (anti-GBM) disease is a rare organ-specific autoimmune disease. The overall and renal outcomes of patients have mostly been reported in small-sized cohorts. We aimed to study the clinical profile, overall survival, and renal survival of anti-glomerular basement membrane disease patients at our center. Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of the data regarding the clinical profile and renal survival of patients diagnosed with anti-GBM disease from October 2019 to March 2022, having a minimum follow-up of 12 months. Results: There were 15 patients in the study, with the mean age of presentation being 51.6 ± 13.7 years. The median duration of symptoms onset to the nephrologist opinion was 15 (10-23) days. The extrarenal manifestations were seen in the respiratory, otorhinolaryngological, and neurological systems. The mean serum anti-GBM titers were 154.5 (14.9-263.5) U/mL. Serum anti-GBM titers were present in 13/15 (86.6%) patients, and 12/13 (92.3%) patients had above the reference range. Anti-neutrophil cytoplasm antibody (ANCA) levels were assessed in 12/15 (80%) patients, and 9/12 (75%) had higher levels. Renal biopsy was available in 14 patients with more than 50% crescents. Along with crescents, necrotizing lesions, rupture of the Bowman's capsule, and granulomatous lesions were also seen. Among the initial therapies, the steroid pulse was given to 13 (86.6%) patients, whereas membrane plasmapheresis was given to 8 (53.3%) patients. Inj. cyclophosphamide and inj. rituximab were given to 8 (53.3%) and 4 (26.6%) patients, respectively. No difference was seen in clinical characteristics, renal biopsy features, treatment received, and outcomes with ANCA positivity except for age, where patients who were ANCA positive were older compared to patients who were ANCA negative. One-year renal and patient survival was seen in 4 (26.6%) and 6 (40%) patients, respectively. Conclusion: Most patients of anti-GBM disease have active sediments, raised creatinine, and non-specific symptomatology. There is poor renal and patient outcome as most patients present with advanced renal failure.

Indexed as

Anti-glomerular basement membrane diseaseAnti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodiesRapidly progressive renal failureRituximab

Identifiers

PMID38021463
PMCPMC10645438
OpenAlexW4387699065

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.