Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38021374›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2023

Safety and effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines in patients with IgA nephropathy: a retrospective cohort study from the TriNetX global collaborative networks.

Cheng-Hsu Chen, Ming-Ju Wu, Shang-Feng Tsai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Long COVID and the kidney.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cheng-Hsu ChenDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan.
Ming-Ju WuDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan.
Shang-Feng TsaiDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan.
National Chung Hsing University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to evaluate the renal safety and effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccination in patients with immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN). Methods: We conducted a global and retrospective collaborative network analysis using TriNetX data from September 11, 2018 to September 11, 2023, to address this question. The study recorded diagnoses of IgAN, COVID-19 vaccinations, and outcomes of effectiveness using International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification codes and procedure codes. Propensity score matching (PSM) created matched groups (1:1). Hazard ratios (HR) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were calculated for outcomes of effectiveness, and Kaplan-Meier method assessed survival probability. Safety outcomes regarding renal function were compared with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), proteinuria, and hematuria. Subgroup analyses were based on sex and age group. Sensitivity analysis was done before the outbreak of Omicron (from September 11, 2018 to October 31, 2021). Findings: The study involved 1010 vaccinated and 2776 unvaccinated patients with IgAN without COVID-19 infection at baseline. After PSM (1:1) with 25 variables, both groups consisted of well-matched 979 patients who were relatively young (around 55 years old) and in good health (eGFR: 78-80 ml/min/1.732 m Interpretation: In the largest TriNetX matched cohort study of IgAN, COVID-19 vaccination was associated with a reduced risk of COVID-19 infection and associated complications. However, careful monitoring of renal function, especially GFR, is advisable. Funding: This study was supported by grant TCVGH-1103602C, TCVGH-1103601D, and TCVGH-1113602D from Taichung Veterans General Hospital.

Indexed as

COVID-19 vaccineEffectivenessImmunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN)Renal functionSafetyTriNetX

Identifiers

PMID38021374
PMCPMC10661495
OpenAlexW4388300003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.