Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38020757›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2023

The key role of depression and supramarginal gyrus in frailty: a cross-sectional study.

Sara Isernia, Valeria Blasi, Gisella Baglio, Monia Cabinio, Pietro Cecconi, Federica Rossetto, Marta Cazzoli, Francesco Blasi, Chiara Bruckmann, Fabrizio Giunco and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Sara IserniaIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, Milan, Italy.
Valeria BlasiIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, Milan, Italy.
Gisella BaglioIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, Milan, Italy.
Monia CabinioIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, Milan, Italy.
Pietro CecconiIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, Milan, Italy.
Federica RossettoIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, Milan, Italy.
Marta CazzoliIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, Milan, Italy.
Francesco BlasiFondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Milan, Italy.
Chiara BruckmannFondazione Istituto FIRC di Oncologia Molecolare, Milan, Italy.
Fabrizio GiuncoIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, Milan, Italy.
Sandro SorbiIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, Milan, Italy.
Mario ClericiIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, Milan, Italy.
Francesca BaglioIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The age-related decrease in reserve and resistance to stressors is recognized as frailty, one of the most significant challenges identified in recent years. Despite a well-acknowledged association of frailty with cognitive impairment, depression, and gray matter morphology, no clear data are available regarding the nature of this relationship. This cross-sectional study aims to disentangle the role of the behavioral, neuropsychological, and neural components as predictors or moderators of frailty. Methods: Ninety-six older adults (mean age = 75.49 ± 6.62) were consecutively enrolled and underwent a clinical and MRI (3 T) evaluation to assess frailty, physical activity, global cognitive level, depression, wellbeing, autonomy in daily living, cortical thickness, and subcortical volumes. Results: Results showed a full mediation of depression on the link between cortical thickness and frailty, while the cognitive level showed no significant mediating role. In particular, left supramarginal thickness had a predicting role on depression, that in turn impacted frailty occurrence. Finally, handgrip weakness was an early key indicator of frailty in this study's cohort. Conclusion: These data substantiate the role of depression in mediating the link between neural integrity of the supramarginal gyrus and frailty. In the complexity of frailty, handgrip weakness seems to be an early key indicator. These results are relevant for the design of rehabilitation interventions aimed at reversing the frail condition.

Indexed as

agingbraincognitive impairmentdepressionfrailtyMRIsupramarginal gyrus

Identifiers

PMID38020757
PMCPMC10665836

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.