Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38020751›Full record

Trial reportTransplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation2023

Donor-Derived Cell-Free DNA (dd-cfDNA) in Kidney Transplant Recipients With Indication Biopsy-Results of a Prospective Single-Center Trial.

Louise Benning, Christian Morath, Annette Fink, Markus Rudek, Claudius Speer, Florian Kälble, Christian Nusshag, Jörg Beimler, Constantin Schwab, Rüdiger Waldherr and 3 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Donor-Derived Cell-Free DNA as a Non-Invasive Readout of Activity Across the Rejection Continuum.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Longitudinal Monitoring of Donor-Derived Cell-Free DNA Supports Risk Stratification in Kidney Transplant Recipients With Allograft Dysfunction.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2026
    Article
  12. Diagnostic Potential of Urine CXCL10 and Donor-Derived cfDNA in Kidney Transplant Rejection.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Louise BenningDepartment of Nephrology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Christian MorathDepartment of Nephrology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Annette FinkInstitute of Immunology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Markus RudekDepartment of Nephrology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Claudius SpeerDepartment of Nephrology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Florian KälbleDepartment of Nephrology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Christian NusshagDepartment of Nephrology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jörg BeimlerDepartment of Nephrology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Constantin SchwabInstitute of Pathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Rüdiger WaldherrInstitute of Pathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Martin ZeierDepartment of Nephrology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Caner SüsalInstitute of Immunology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Thuong Hien TranInstitute of Immunology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Donor-derived cell-free DNA (dd-cfDNA) identifies allograft injury and discriminates active rejection from no rejection. In this prospective study, 106 kidney transplant recipients with 108 clinically indicated biopsies were enrolled at Heidelberg University Hospital between November 2020 and December 2022 to validate the clinical value of dd-cfDNA in a cohort of German patients. dd-cfDNA was quantified at biopsy and correlated to histopathology. Additionally, dd-cfDNA was determined on days 7, 30, and 90 post-biopsy and analyzed for potential use to monitor response to anti-rejection treatment. dd-cfDNA levels were with a median (IQR) % of 2.00 (0.48-3.20) highest in patients with ABMR, followed by 0.92 (0.19-11.25) in patients with TCMR, 0.44 (0.20-1.10) in patients with borderline changes and 0.20 (0.11-0.53) in patients with no signs of rejection. The AUC for dd-cfDNA to discriminate any type of rejection including borderline changes from no rejection was at 0.72 (95% CI 0.62-0.83). In patients receiving anti-rejection treatment, dd-cfDNA levels significantly decreased during the 7, 30, and 90 days follow-up compared to levels at the time of biopsy (

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsKidney TransplantationBiopsyGraft RejectionHumansProspective StudiesTissue DonorsTransplant RecipientsCell-Free Nucleic Acidsdd-cfDNAdonor-derived cell-free DNAkidney transplantationrejectionresponse to therapy

Identifiers

PMID38020751
PMCPMC10654198

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.