Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38020302›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2023

Efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention in postoperative patients after gastrectomy.

Lizhi Fan, Ying He, Yufeng Li, Xinxin Li, Dan Liu, Rui Wang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lizhi FanCadre Ward (Geriatric), The First Hospital of Harbin, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150000, P.R. China.
Ying HeDepartment of Ultrasonography, Hongqi Hospital Affiliated to Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157000, P.R. China.
Yufeng LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hongqi Hospital Affiliated to Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157000, P.R. China.
Xinxin LiIntensive Care Unit, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150000, P.R. China.
Dan LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Hongqi Hospital Affiliated to Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157000, P.R. China.
Rui WangDepartment of General Surgery, Hongqi Hospital Affiliated to Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157000, P.R. China.
Mudanjiang Medical University · CNHarbin Medical University · CNThe First Hospital of Kunming · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastrectomy is a technically demanding procedure for gastric cancer patients that is associated with different degrees of postoperative complications (POCs). Perioperative traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) nursing intervention presents benefits for improving the survival of patients with gastric cancer. However, the effects of TCM nursing intervention on POCs and the prognosis of patients with gastric cancer following surgery are far from clear. In the present study, the effects of TCM nursing intervention on POCs, postoperative physical capacity, metal status, long-term survival and recurrence were investigated in patients with gastric cancer after gastrectomy. In total, 1,032 patients with gastric cancer were included in the study. The patients underwent a gastrectomy and were randomly divided into two groups: The TCM nursing intervention group (TCM group; n=520) and the routine nursing intervention group (control group; n=512). Postoperative pain score, hospital stay, POCs, postoperative gastrointestinal function, frequency of postoperative symptoms, inflammatory index, quality of life, physical capacity, mental status, survival and recurrence were compared after gastrectomy in the TCM and control groups. The treatment-related adverse events of TCM in patients after gastrectomy were recorded in the TCM nursing intervention group. The outcomes showed that TCM nursing intervention decreased the postoperative pain score and hospital stay, improved gastrointestinal function, and decreased the POCs and the inflammation index compared with the control group. In addition, TCM nursing intervention improved physical capacity, quality of life, depression, anxiety, immune activity, long-term survival and recurrence in patients with gastric cancer after gastrectomy. Furthermore, TCM nursing intervention was only associated with a low number of adverse events. In conclusion, outcomes in this study indicate that perioperative TCM nursing intervention improves POCs, mental status, long-term survival and reduces the recurrence of patients with gastric cancer, suggesting that TCM nursing intervention is efficacious and safe with regard to improving the prognosis in these patients after gastrectomy (Retrospective clinical trial registration number, 2015001CW1; name of the register, The First Hospital of Harbin; date of registration, May 7, 2015).

Indexed as

gastric cancerinflammationpostoperative complicationsrecurrencesurvivaltraditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention

Identifiers

PMID38020302
PMCPMC10655047
OpenAlexW4388043001

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.