Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38020108›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in medicine2023

Traditional Chinese exercises on pain and disability in middle-aged and elderly patients with lumbar disc herniation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Weiye Zhang, Gewen Wang, Rong Xie, Jiawen Zhan, Liguo Zhu, Chunyou Wan, Hualong Xie, Chuhao Cai, Yuxuan Du

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Weiye ZhangThird Department of Sports Medicine, Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Gewen Wang *Third Department of Sports Medicine, Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Rong Xie *Third Department of Sports Medicine, Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jiawen ZhanThird Department of Sports Medicine, Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Liguo ZhuThird Department of Sports Medicine, Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chunyou WanDepartment of Orthopedics, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Hualong XieThird Department of Sports Medicine, Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chuhao CaiThird Department of Sports Medicine, Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yuxuan DuThird Department of Sports Medicine, Wangjing Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNWangjing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences · CNBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNTianjin Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Traditional Chinese exercises (TCEs) have played a significant role in treating various diseases. However, there is limited research assessing the efficacy of TCEs in treating Lumbar disc herniation (LDH). This study aimed to systematically evaluate the effects of four commonly used TCEs (Baduanjin, Yijinjing, Taichi, and Wuqinxi) on pain and disability in elderly patients with LDH. Objectives: To assess the quality of relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to provide evidence support for the treatment of LDH. Methods: RCTs were identified through eight databases. Meta-analysis and trial sequence analysis (TSA) were conducted using RevMan 5.4, Stata 17.0, and TSA 0.9. Results: A total of 22 RCTs, involving 1931 patients, were included in the analysis. TCEs exhibited a superior effectiveness in treating LDH compared to the control group. However, the TSA analysis suggested the possibility of false positives, indicating the need for more high-quality RCT evidence. Nevertheless, TCEs showed reliable results in significantly improving the VAS score and JOA score of LDH patients. Conclusion: Current evidence indicates that the four TCEs have advantages in treating LDH in middle-aged and elderly individuals. However, considering the limitations of this study, we need to exercise caution in drawing conclusions, and further research is required to validate these findings. Systematic Review Registration: http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO, identifier [CRD42023431633].

Indexed as

Baduanjinlumbar disc herniationTaichitraditional Chinese exercisesWuqinxiYijinjing

Identifiers

PMID38020108
PMCPMC10663407
OpenAlexW4388523538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.