Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38019815›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Effectiveness and safety of oral anticoagulant therapy in a real-world cohort with atrial fibrillation: The SIESTA-A study protocol.

M C Montero-Balosa, J A Limón-Mora, A Leal-Atienza, L G Luque-Romero, M J Aguado-Romeo, R Isabel-Gómez, M T Molina-López

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

M C Montero-BalosaServicio de Farmacia de Atención Primaria, Distrito Aljarafe y Sevilla Norte, Servicio Andaluz de Salud, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3135-777X
J A Limón-MoraCoordinación de Gestión y Evaluación, Servicio Andaluz de Salud, Sevilla, Spain.
A Leal-AtienzaFundación Pública Andaluza para la Gestión de la Investigación en Salud de Sevilla (FISEVI), Consejería de Salud y Consumo, Sevilla, Spain.
L G Luque-RomeroUnidad de Investigación, Distrito Aljarafe y Sevilla Norte, Servicio Andaluz de Salud, Sevilla, Spain.
M J Aguado-RomeoCentro de Transfusión de Tejidos y Células de Sevilla, Red Andaluza de Medicina Transfusional de Tejidos y Células, Consejería de Salud y Consumo, Sevilla, Spain.
R Isabel-GómezAgencia de Evaluación de Tecnologías Sanitarias de Andalucía, Consejería de Salud y Consumo, Sevilla, Spain.
M T Molina-LópezServicio de Farmacia de Atención Primaria, Distrito Sevilla, Servicio Andaluz de Salud, Sevilla, Spain.
Andalusian Health Service · ESAgencia de Evaluación de Tecnologías Sanitarias · ESConsejería de Salud y Consumo · ESFundación Pública Andaluza para la Gestión de la Investigación en Salud de Sevilla · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOral anticoagulants (OACs) are first-line drugs for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). The introduction of new lines of therapy with direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) has led to a decreased use of vitamin K antagonists (VKAs). Comparative analyses of DOACs in clinical trials are scarce and the comparator has mostly been warfarin. Their impact on health outcomes in observational studies has not always been consistent. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of DOACs and VKAs in patients with AF using Real-World Data (RWD). METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Population-based retrospective cohort study using RWD from actual practice. Period: January 2012-December 2020. Inclusion criteria: patients with AF who had not taken OACs in the previous 12 months. Exclusion criteria: <40 years, with severe mitral stenosis, or valvular heart disease or aortic and/or mitral valve procedures. Data source: The Andalusian Population Health Database, Spain. Outcome measures: a) Effectiveness: ischaemic stroke, transient ischaemic attack, systemic and pulmonary embolism, and death; b) Safety: gastrointestinal and intracranial haemorrhaging; Independent variables: age, sex, comorbidities, medication and health resource use, CHA2DS2-VASC, HAS-BLED, and analytical tests. Statistical analysis: crude incidence analysis, survival models, Kaplan-Meier, Cox regression analysis adjusted for possible confounding and paired analysis by propensity score matching.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationBrain IschemiaStrokeAdministration, OralAnticoagulantsHumansRetrospective StudiesAnticoagulants

Identifiers

PMID38019815
PMCPMC10686507
OpenAlexW4389128718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.