Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38019253›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2023

Subjective and Personal Characteristics of Women with Breast Cancer: A Factorial Model of Disease Risks and the Course of Disease.

Irina Vladimirovna Ponomareva, Yana N Pakhomova, Diana A Tsiring

Abstract read
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Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Irina Vladimirovna PonomarevaPsychology Faculty, National Research Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-8600-3533
Yana N PakhomovaPsychology Faculty, National Research Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-9000-7238
Diana A TsiringPsychology Faculty, National Research Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-7065-0234

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to evaluate psychological factors influencing the incidence of breast cancer in women.

methodsBasic beliefs, coping strategies, hardiness, subjective control, personal helplessness and independence were studied in 184 women, of which 80 women diagnosed with breast cancer, 104 women without a cancer diagnosis. All study participants completed psychodiagnostic methods and sociodemographic questionnaires. First, we analyzed differences in the psychological characteristics of women depending on the presence of an oncological diagnosis (F - Fisher's test). Second, we conducted factor analysis (principal component analysis with Varimax with Kaiser Normalization) to obtain psychological risk factors for breast cancer in women.

resultsDistinctive psychological characteristics of women with breast cancer have been discovered. Women with breast cancer underestimate their worth and importance (p=0.021), as well as their luck (p=0.006) and the ability to control events in their lives (p=0.019). Women with breast cancer are very independent (arrogance) (p=0.000), rarely use confrontation-type coping (p=0.05), positive reappraisal (p=0.05), and planful problem-solving (p=0.035). Women diagnosed with breast cancer have an external locus of control (p=0.002), and are low hardiness (p=0.029). The listed features that distinguish women with breast cancer from cancer-free women were considered as probabilistic psychological risk factors for breast cancer. As a result of factor analysis, a model was obtained that included psychological factors associated with breast cancer in women: Independence (arrogance) (28.88% of variance), Belief system (24.83% of variance), Maladaptive coping (20.17% of variance).

conclusionsExtreme independence, beliefs about one's failure, insignificance and inability to control life, as well as maladaptive coping are probabilistic psychological risk factors for breast cancer among Russian women.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAdaptation, PsychologicalEmotionsFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMedical Oncologybeliefsbreast cancercopingindependencerisk factors

Identifiers

PMID38019253
PMCPMC10772762

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.