Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38019252›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2023

TLR3 Gene Polymorphism in HCV Infection in the Kazakh Population of Western Kazakhstan.

Gulzhanat Nurlanova, Galina Zhumagaliyeva, Aigerim Iskakova, Akezhan Astrakhanov, Meirambek Kurmangazin

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 67% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gulzhanat NurlanovaWest Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0003-3313-514X
Galina ZhumagaliyevaAstana Medical University, Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-5448-072X
Aigerim IskakovaWest Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan.
Akezhan AstrakhanovWest Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0001-5363-3168
Meirambek KurmangazinWest Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-1112-9948
West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov State Medical University · KZAstana Medical University · KZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesHepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a common cause of cirrhosis worldwide, leading to significant economic and social burdens. Approximately 170 million people (3% of the population) are infected with HCV, with the risk of developing complications such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. In the United States, HCV is the main cause of liver cirrhosis, accounting for 26% of cases. Recent studies have shown an increase in the proportion of HCV-related liver cirrhosis. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 102 patients with chronic hepatitis C in the reactivation phase from the Atyrau and Aktobe regional hepatology centers, who had not previously received antiviral therapy, were examined. A control group, matched by gender and age, included 127 practically healthy individuals of Kazakh nationality. All patients underwent a comprehensive examination, which included a complete blood count, a biochemical blood analysis and PCR for HCV. Venous blood samples were taken from all subjects for molecular genetic analysis. Genotyping of TLR3 polymorphism (rs5743312, rs5743305, rs3775291, rs5743311, rs1879026) was performed using real-time PCR. Thes study is a case control study.

resultsIn patients with cirrhosis of the liver resulting from chronic hepatitis C (HCV), the results of biochemical analysis were statistically significantly higher than in patients with HCV without liver cirrhosis: the levels of total bilirubin (p 0.017*), alkaline phosphatase (p 0.022*), and gamma-glutamyl transferase (0.041*) were elevated. The results indicated that the CC genotype of TLR3 rs1879026 was associated with the development and chronicity of HCV infection compared to practically healthy individuals (p=0.001). In the distribution of genotypes and alleles for rs5743312, rs5743305, rs3775291, and rs5743311, no significant differences were found between patients with HCV and the healthy control group.

conclusionThe TLR3 rs1879026 gene polymorphism plays a significant role in the predisposition to HCV infection in the Kazakh population of the Aktobe and Atyrau regions.

Indexed as

Hepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicLiver NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesHepacivirusHumansKazakhstanLiver CirrhosisToll-Like Receptor 3TLR3 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 3Hepatitis CLiver Cirrhosispersonalized antiviral treatmenttoll-like receptor

Identifiers

PMID38019252
PMCPMC10772782
OpenAlexW4389139386

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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