Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38019230›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2023

Immunomodulatory Effect of a Polyherbal Formulation (Imusil) on Cyclophosphamide Induced Experimental Animal Model.

Ratheesh M, Sheethal S, Svenia P Jose, Sandya S, Aditya Asish, Jatheera K Jalam, Jayesh Tilwani, Tariq Jagmag, Mahesh Abhyankar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ratheesh MDepartment of Biochemistry, St. Thomas College, Palai, Kottayam, Kerala, India.
Sheethal SDepartment of Biochemistry, St. Thomas College, Palai, Kottayam, Kerala, India.
Svenia P JoseDepartment of Biochemistry, St. Thomas College, Palai, Kottayam, Kerala, India.
Sandya SInorganic and Physical Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Aditya AsishInorganic and Physical Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Jatheera K JalamDepartment of Biochemistry, St. Thomas College, Palai, Kottayam, Kerala, India.
Jayesh TilwaniGlowderma Lab Pvt. Ltd, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Tariq JagmagGlowderma Lab Pvt. Ltd, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Mahesh AbhyankarGlowderma Lab Pvt. Ltd, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Government Medical College · INPiramal (India) · INIndian Institute of Science Bangalore · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn the present study, we investigated the immunomodulatory effect of a polyherbal formulation referred to as Imusil (IM) on cyclophosphamide (CP) induced immunosuppression model.

methodsCP induced experimental animal model was used for evaluating the immunomodulatory effect of IM. For the study, animals were divided into four groups. Group I is served as the normal control, group II is treated only with CP, group III is treated with the standard drug, levamisole and group IV is treated with IM. The experimental duration was 30 days. At the end of the study, we had evaluated various parameters such as immune organ index, liver marker enzymes, antioxidants, haematological analysis, Th1/Th2 cytokine balance and humoral immune responses were examined using ELISA kits, T-lymphocyte subsets by flow cytometry, and histopathological analysis of the liver, spleen and thymus by H&E staining.

resultsThe results obtained from the study revealed that the treatment of immunosuppressed animals with IM significantly (p<0.05) reversed the immune response in a positive manner. Treatment with IM properly shields the immune organs and triggers the cell-mediated and humoral immune responses accordingly. Thus, no significant changes were observed in the haematological parameters. Moreover, IM supplementation helps to boost up the antioxidant activity, thereby preventing oxidative stress-mediated damage, and also protects the liver from the toxicity induced by CP.

conclusionThe results suggest that IM has the ability to counteract the immunosuppressive effect of chemotherapeutic drugs by stimulating the immune system, along with its potent antioxidant and hepatoprotective properties.

Indexed as

Immunosuppression TherapyLiverAnimalsAntioxidantsCyclophosphamideImmunityModels, AnimalAntioxidantsCyclophosphamideantioxidantsCytokinesHerbal medicineImmune responsesImmunomodulators

Identifiers

PMID38019230
PMCPMC10772766
OpenAlexW4389139440

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.