Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38018583›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2023

Impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on the overall respiratory viruses' transmission in a cancer care setting.

Sawsan Mubarak, Osama Alsmadi, Abdelghani Tbakhi, Osama Abu Ata, Ala'a Hassan, Hadeel AlGhawrie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sawsan MubarakInfection Control Program, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Osama AlsmadiDepartment of Cell Therapy & Applied Genomics, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Abdelghani TbakhiDepartment of Cell Therapy & Applied Genomics, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Osama Abu AtaDepartment of Internal Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Ala'a HassanDepartment of Cell Therapy & Applied Genomics, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Hadeel AlGhawrieInfection Control Program, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-4390-4379
King Hussein Cancer Center · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND

objectiveThe emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic raised questions about the interaction between severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and other respiratory viruses. The objective of this study is to validate the impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and its interventional measures on the respiratory viruses' transmission/infection rates.

methodsA retrospective chart review was conducted for cancer patients who underwent laboratory-confirmed respiratory virus polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing from January 2018 to June 2022. COVID-19 PCR tests from March 2020 to June 2022 were also included. Joinpoint regression analysis was applied to evaluate trends in respiratory virus rates. Statistical analysis was performed using Statistical Package for Social Science software.

resultsA total of 6298 respiratory virus PCRs and 40,000 COVID-19 PCRs were performed. Data showed a significant decrease in respiratory viruses' positive cases, total respiratory tests, and respiratory viruses' activity during the pandemic period compared with the pre-pandemic period (p = .0209, .026, and .028, respectively). The joinpoint regression analysis showed a significant decrease of 13.85% in the tested positive cases of respiratory viruses between the years 2018 and 2022. Monthly, the analysis indicated a significant decrease in the positive cases by 13.46% from December 2019 to May 2021. Weekly analysis following lockdown initiation showed a reduction in respiratory virus cases.

conclusionThis study provides valuable insights into the interplay between COVID-19 and other respiratory viruses, suggesting that the measures taken for COVID-19 were effective in reducing the spread of viral respiratory infections, aiding future infection control strategies to protect vulnerable populations, including cancer patients, from seasonal respiratory infections.

Indexed as

COVID-19NeoplasmsRespiratory Tract InfectionsCommunicable Disease ControlHumansPandemicsRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2COVID-19flu virusesjoint point regressionrespiratory viruses

Identifiers

PMID38018583
PMCPMC10664391
OpenAlexW4388961843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.