Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38017389›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2023

TIGIT

Anastasia Tsakmaklis, Fedja Farowski, Rafael Zenner, Till Robin Lesker, Till Strowig, Hans Schlößer, Jonas Lehmann, Michael von Bergwelt-Baildon, Cornelia Mauch, Max Schlaak and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Anastasia TsakmaklisDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Fedja FarowskiDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Rafael ZennerDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Till Robin LeskerHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), Braunschweig, Germany.
Till StrowigHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), Braunschweig, Germany.
Hans SchlößerDepartment of General, Visceral and Cancer Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Jonas LehmannDepartment of General, Visceral and Cancer Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Michael von Bergwelt-BaildonDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Cornelia MauchDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Max SchlaakDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, Berlin, 10117, Germany.
Jana KnueverDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Viola SchweinsbergDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Lucie M HeinzerlingDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Maria J G T VehreschildDepartment I of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. vehreschild@med.uni-frankfurt.de.
University Hospital Cologne · DEUniversity of Cologne · DECentre for Individualised Infection Medicine · DEFreie Universität Berlin · DEGerman Center for Infection Research · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DELMU Klinikum · DEUniversity Hospital Frankfurt · DE

Funding

Deutsche Krebshilfe 70112696
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComposition of the intestinal microbiota has been correlated to therapeutic efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) in various cancer entities including melanoma. Prediction of the outcome of such therapy, however, is still unavailable. This prospective, non-interventional study was conducted in order to achieve an integrated assessment of the connection between a specific intestinal microbiota profile and antitumor immune response to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy (anti-PD-1 and/or anti-CTLA-4) in melanoma patients.

methodsWe assessed blood and stool samples of 29 cutaneous melanoma patients who received immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy. For functional and phenotypical immune analysis, 12-color flow cytometry and FluoroSpot assays were conducted. Gut microbiome was analyzed with shotgun metagenomics sequencing. To combine clinical, microbiome and immune variables, we applied the Random Forest algorithm.

resultsA total of 29 patients was analyzed in this study, among whom 51.7% (n = 15) reached a durable clinical benefit. The Immune receptor TIGIT is significantly upregulated in T cells (p = 0.0139) and CD56

conclusionsOur results reconfirm a link between intestinal microbiota and response to ICI therapy in melanoma patients and furthermore point to TIGIT as a promising target for future immunotherapies.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMelanomaSkin NeoplasmsBacteroidetesHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsKiller Cells, NaturalProspective StudiesReceptors, ImmunologicImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsReceptors, ImmunologicTIGIT protein, humanImmune checkpoint inhibitorsMelanomaMicrobiomeNK cellsRandom ForestResponseTIGIT

Identifiers

PMID38017389
PMCPMC10685659
OpenAlexW4389098687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.