Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38017318›Full record

ArticleApplied health economics and health policy2024

Adding a Gene Expression Profile Test to Aid Differential Diagnosis and Treatment in Aggressive Large B-Cell Lymphoma: An Early Exploratory Economic Evaluation.

Janet Bouttell, Heather Fraser, John R Goodlad, David Hopkins, Pam McKay, Karin A Oien, Bruce Seligmann, Stephan von Delft, Neil Hawkins

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In one paragraph

Article in Applied health economics and health policy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 63% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Janet BouttellNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK. Janet.Bouttell@nuh.nhs.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-4568-5483
Heather FraserNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
John R GoodladNHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
David HopkinsNHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Gartnavel General Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Pam McKayNHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Gartnavel General Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Karin A OienSchool of Cancer Sciences, College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Bruce SeligmannBioSpyder Inc., Carlsbad, CA, USA.
Stephan von DelftAdam Smith Business School, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Neil HawkinsHealth Economics and Health Technology Assessment, University of Glasgow, Clarice Pears Building, 90 Byres Road, Glasgow, G12 8TB, UK.
NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde · GBNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GBBiospyder (United States) · USUniversity of Münster · DE

Funding

Innovate UK 012310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveAdding gene expression profiles (GEPs) to the current diagnostic work-up of aggressive large B-cell lymphomas may lead to the reclassification of patients, treatment changes and improved outcomes. A GEP test is in development using TempO-Seq

methodsThree decision models were developed comparing diagnostic strategies with and without GEP signatures over a lifetime horizon using a UK health and social care perspective. Inputs were taken from a recent clinical trial, literature and expert opinion. We estimated the maximum price of the test using a threshold of Great Britain Pound (GBP) 30,000 per quality-adjusted life-year (QALY). Sensitivity analyses were conducted.

resultsThe estimated maximum threshold price for a combined test to be cost effective is GBP 15,352. At base-case values, the BL signature delivers QALY gains of 0.054 at an additional cost of GBP 275. This results in a net monetary benefit at a threshold of GBP 30,000 per QALY of GBP 1345. For PMBCL, the QALY gain was 0.0011 at a cost saving of GBP 406 and the net monetary benefit was GBP 437. The hazard ratio for the impact of treating BL less intensively must be at least 1.2 for a positive net monetary benefit. For identifying patients with the DLBCL subtype responsive to bortezomib, QALY gain was 0.2465 at a cost saving of GBP 6175, resulting in a net monetary benefit of GBP 13,570. In a probabilistic sensitivity analysis using 1000 simulations, a testing strategy was superior to a treat all with R-CHOP strategy in 81% of the simulations and with a cost saving in 92% assuming a cost price of zero.

conclusionsOur estimates show that the combined test has a high probability of being cost effective. There is good quality evidence for the benefit of subtyping DLBCL but the evidence on the number of patients reclassified to or from BL and PMBCL and the impact of a more precise diagnosis and the cost of treatment is weak. The developers can use the price estimate to inform a return on investment calculations. Evidence will be required of how well the TempO-Seq

Indexed as

Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseTranscriptomeBortezomibCost-Benefit AnalysisCyclophosphamideDiagnosis, DifferentialDoxorubicinHumansQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRituximabBortezomibCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinRituximab

Identifiers

PMID38017318
OpenAlexW4389100261

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.