Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38016878›Full record

Observational studyChinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi2024

Post-discharge follow-up of patients with spine trauma in the National Spinal Cord Injury Registry of Iran during the COVID-19 pandemic: Challenges and lessons learned.

Zahra Azadmanjir, Moein Khormali, Mohsen Sadeghi-Naini, Vali Baigi, Habibollah Pirnejad, Mohammad Dashtkoohi, Zahra Ghodsi, Seyed Behnam Jazayeri, Aidin Shakeri, Mahdi Mohammadzadeh and 7 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 10 institutions in 3 countries.

Zahra AzadmanjirHealth Information Management Department, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Moein KhormaliSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen Sadeghi-NainiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khoram-Abad, Iran.
Vali BaigiSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Habibollah PirnejadPatient Safety Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran; Erasmus School of Health Policy & Management (ESHPM), Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Mohammad DashtkoohiSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Brain and Spinal Cord Injury Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Students Scientific Research Center (SSRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra GhodsiSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Brain and Spinal Cord Injury Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Behnam JazayeriSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Aidin ShakeriDepartment of Neurosurgery, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Mahdi MohammadzadehTrauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Laleh BagheriShahid Rahnemoun Hospital, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Mohammad-Sajjad LotfiTrauma Nursing Research Centre, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Salman DaliriClinical Research Development Unit, Imam Hossein Hospital, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran.
Amir AzarhomayounSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Homayoun Sadeghi-BazarganiResearch Center for Evidence Based Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran; Road Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Gerard O'reillySchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia; National Trauma Research Institute, The Alfred, Melbourne, Australia.
Vafa Rahimi-MovagharSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Brain and Spinal Cord Injury Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Neurosurgery, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran; Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: v_rahimi@sina.tums.ac.ir.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRKashan University of Medical Sciences · IRArak University of Medical Sciences · IRLorestan University of Medical Sciences · IRNational Trauma Research Institute · AUShahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services · IRShahroud University of Medical Sciences · IRTabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Tehran · IRUrmia University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of the National Spinal Cord Injury Registry of Iran (NSCIR-IR) is to create an infrastructure to assess the quality of care for spine trauma and in this study, we aim to investigate whether the NSCIR-IR successfully provides necessary post-discharge follow-up data for these patients.

methodsAn observational prospective study was conducted from April 11, 2021 to April 22, 2022 in 8 centers enrolled in NSCIR-IR, respectively Arak, Rasht, Urmia, Shahroud, Yazd, Kashan, Tabriz, and Tehran. Patients were classified into 3 groups based on their need for care resources, respectively: (1) non-spinal cord injury (SCI) patients without surgery (group 1), (2) non-SCI patients with surgery (group 2), and (3) SCI patients (group 3). The assessment tool was a self-designed questionnaire to evaluate the care quality in 3 phases: pre-hospital, in-hospital, and post-hospital. The data from the first 2 phases were collected through the registry. The post-hospital data were collected by conducting follow-up assessments. Telephone follow-ups were conducted for groups 1 and 2 (non-SCI patients), while group 3 (SCI patients) had a face-to-face visit. This study took place during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data on age and time interval from injury to follow-up were expressed as mean ± standard deviation (SD) and response rate and follow-up loss as a percentage.

resultsAltogether 1538 telephone follow-up records related to 1292 patients were registered in the NSCIR-IR. Of the total calls, 918 (71.05%) were related to successful follow-ups, but 38 cases died and thus were excluded from data analysis. In the end, post-hospital data from 880 patients alive were gathered. The success rate of follow-ups by telephone for groups 1 and 2 was 73.38% and 67.05% respectively, compared to 66.67% by face-to-face visits for group 3, which was very hard during the COVID-19 pandemic. The data completion rate after discharge ranged from 48% - 100%, 22% - 100% and 29% - 100% for groups 1 - 3.

conclusionsTo improve patient accessibility, NSCIR-IR should take measures during data gathering to increase the accuracy of registered contact information. Regarding the loss to follow-ups of SCI patients, NSCIR-IR should find strategies for remote assessment or motivate them to participate in follow-ups through, for example, providing transportation facilities or financial support.

Indexed as

COVID-19Patient DischargeRegistriesSpinal Cord InjuriesAdolescentAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Young AdultCOVID-19Follow-up studiesNSCIR-IRSpinal cord injuriesSpinal injuries

Identifiers

PMID38016878
PMCPMC11138348
OpenAlexW4388569504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.