ReviewInternational journal of STD & AIDS2024
Tackling late HIV diagnosis: Lessons from the UK in the COVID-19 era.
Review in International journal of STD & AIDS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Identifying factors influencing HIV testing behavior among high-risk elderly men: a mixed-methods study incorporating structural equation modeling and thematic framework.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Avoiding the cost of complacency: barriers and solutions to ending the HIV epidemic in Europe.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Article
- The HIV Anxiety Scale (HAS): Developing and Validating a Measure of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Anxiety.AIDS and behavior · 2025Article
- Late diagnosis of HIV among Ukrainian refugees in the Czech Republic: A retrospective, observational study.HIV medicine · 2025Observational
- Effectiveness and Safety of Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in People with HIV: A Real-World Data from the Spanish BICSTaR Cohort.HIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2025Article
- Missed opportunities for early HIV diagnosis in Greece: The MORFEAS study, 2019 to 2021.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2024Article
- Design and Proof of Concept of a Web-Based Questionnaire to Identify Patients at Risk for HIV and HCV Infection.Biomedicines · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionLate diagnosis of HIV is associated with increased morbidity and mortality, and an increased risk of non-infectious comorbidities. On a societal level, late diagnosis leads to higher treatment and healthcare costs and is a major driver of HIV transmission. Despite improvements in other areas of the HIV care pathway, late diagnosis remains an individual and public health concern globally.
objectiveTo examine the barriers to HIV testing and highlight successful strategies to improve prompt diagnosis. This review describes the prevalence of late diagnosis in the UK and discusses key factors that contribute to late diagnosis, including the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic. Late HIV diagnosis is lower in the UK than in most other European countries. In this review, pilot projects and ongoing initiatives that have reduced late diagnosis in the UK are highlighted; moreover, further strategies for improving prompt diagnosis are suggested.
conclusionsInsufficient testing is the fundamental reason for late HIV diagnosis, with societal, systemic, and individual factors all contributing to inadequate testing. Improving access to testing, removing barriers to health-seeking behaviour, and ensuring all people with HIV indicator conditions are promptly tested are key to reducing the rates of late diagnosis globally.
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